Vietnam - CO2 emissions

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt) in Vietnam was 20,384.85 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 56 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 20,480.20 in 2015 and a minimum value of 0.00 in 1960.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1960 0.00
1961 0.00
1962 0.00
1963 0.00
1964 0.00
1965 0.00
1966 0.00
1967 0.00
1968 0.00
1969 0.00
1970 0.00
1971 0.00
1972 0.00
1973 0.00
1974 0.00
1975 0.00
1976 0.00
1977 0.00
1978 0.00
1979 0.00
1980 0.00
1981 18.34
1982 40.34
1983 135.68
1984 117.34
1985 73.34
1986 77.01
1987 77.01
1988 55.01
1989 14.67
1990 7.33
1991 3.67
1992 0.00
1993 0.00
1994 0.00
1995 425.37
1996 627.06
1997 1,140.44
1998 1,899.51
1999 2,159.86
2000 3,065.61
2001 2,566.90
2002 4,103.37
2003 5,210.81
2004 8,767.80
2005 9,402.19
2006 11,221.02
2007 12,489.80
2008 13,912.60
2009 15,386.73
2010 18,063.64
2011 16,292.48
2012 17,971.97
2013 18,734.70
2014 19,614.78
2015 20,480.20
2016 20,384.85

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total) in Vietnam was 9.11 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 56 years was 12.20 in 2012, while its lowest value was 0.00 in 1960.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1960 0.00
1961 0.00
1962 0.00
1963 0.00
1964 0.00
1965 0.00
1966 0.00
1967 0.00
1968 0.00
1969 0.00
1970 0.00
1971 0.00
1972 0.00
1973 0.00
1974 0.00
1975 0.00
1976 0.00
1977 0.00
1978 0.00
1979 0.00
1980 0.00
1981 0.10
1982 0.22
1983 0.70
1984 0.67
1985 0.35
1986 0.33
1987 0.30
1988 0.24
1989 0.08
1990 0.04
1991 0.02
1992 0.00
1993 0.00
1994 0.00
1995 1.40
1996 1.84
1997 2.84
1998 4.23
1999 4.78
2000 6.09
2001 4.59
2002 6.19
2003 7.40
2004 10.38
2005 10.22
2006 11.72
2007 11.85
2008 11.83
2009 11.68
2010 12.09
2011 10.93
2012 12.20
2013 12.19
2014 11.64
2015 9.79
2016 9.11

CO2 emissions (kg per 2010 US$ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per 2010 US$ of GDP) in Vietnam was 1.10 as of 2018. Over the past 28 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 1.10 in 2018 and 0.46 in 1992.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 0.50
1991 0.47
1992 0.46
1993 0.53
1994 0.54
1995 0.55
1996 0.57
1997 0.62
1998 0.66
1999 0.63
2000 0.66
2001 0.69
2002 0.77
2003 0.76
2004 0.85
2005 0.86
2006 0.84
2007 0.86
2008 0.91
2009 0.97
2010 1.03
2011 0.97
2012 0.91
2013 0.90
2014 0.93
2015 1.08
2016 1.09
2017 1.01
2018 1.10

CO2 emissions (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions (kt) in Vietnam was 257,860 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 28 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 257,860 in 2018 and a minimum value of 18,310 in 1991.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 18,410
1991 18,310
1992 19,310
1993 24,250
1994 26,750
1995 30,320
1996 34,170
1997 40,140
1998 44,870
1999 45,170
2000 50,310
2001 55,920
2002 66,280
2003 70,460
2004 84,460
2005 92,040
2006 95,760
2007 105,380
2008 117,620
2009 131,720
2010 149,440
2011 149,020
2012 147,270
2013 153,630
2014 168,560
2015 209,200
2016 223,870
2017 222,130
2018 257,860

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt) in Vietnam was 52,559.11 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 56 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 52,559.11 in 2016 and a minimum value of 352.03 in 1960.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1960 352.03
1961 377.70
1962 414.37
1963 396.04
1964 396.04
1965 421.71
1966 432.71
1967 678.40
1968 982.76
1969 1,026.76
1970 20,513.20
1971 17,377.91
1972 17,704.28
1973 17,359.58
1974 9,948.57
1975 9,266.51
1976 2,152.53
1977 2,277.21
1978 2,863.93
1979 3,292.97
1980 3,755.01
1981 4,158.38
1982 4,404.07
1983 4,818.44
1984 5,203.47
1985 5,595.84
1986 5,724.19
1987 6,406.25
1988 7,964.72
1989 7,385.34
1990 9,123.50
1991 8,045.40
1992 8,723.79
1993 12,119.43
1994 13,212.20
1995 13,197.53
1996 15,995.45
1997 18,412.01
1998 19,061.07
1999 20,252.84
2000 23,212.11
2001 25,584.66
2002 28,661.27
2003 29,526.68
2004 33,919.75
2005 33,886.75
2006 32,438.28
2007 37,388.73
2008 40,454.34
2009 43,376.94
2010 49,343.15
2011 47,216.29
2012 44,246.02
2013 43,490.62
2014 46,735.91
2015 50,963.96
2016 52,559.11

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total) in Vietnam was 23.48 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 56 years was 76.78 in 1972, while its lowest value was 4.93 in 1966.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1960 5.92
1961 6.13
1962 5.49
1963 5.63
1964 5.13
1965 5.11
1966 4.93
1967 8.66
1968 11.71
1969 12.06
1970 72.74
1971 70.85
1972 76.78
1973 69.17
1974 52.13
1975 42.51
1976 15.46
1977 14.91
1978 18.57
1979 20.23
1980 22.32
1981 23.46
1982 23.96
1983 24.94
1984 29.65
1985 26.44
1986 24.79
1987 24.67
1988 34.36
1989 42.18
1990 49.56
1991 43.94
1992 45.18
1993 49.98
1994 49.39
1995 43.53
1996 46.81
1997 45.87
1998 42.48
1999 44.84
2000 46.14
2001 45.75
2002 43.24
2003 41.91
2004 40.16
2005 36.82
2006 33.87
2007 35.48
2008 34.39
2009 32.93
2010 33.02
2011 31.68
2012 30.04
2013 28.31
2014 27.73
2015 24.36
2016 23.48

CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)

The value for CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) in Vietnam was 2.70 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 28 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 2.70 in 2018 and a minimum value of 0.26 in 1991.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 0.27
1991 0.26
1992 0.27
1993 0.34
1994 0.36
1995 0.40
1996 0.45
1997 0.52
1998 0.57
1999 0.57
2000 0.63
2001 0.69
2002 0.81
2003 0.86
2004 1.02
2005 1.10
2006 1.13
2007 1.23
2008 1.36
2009 1.51
2010 1.70
2011 1.68
2012 1.64
2013 1.69
2014 1.84
2015 2.26
2016 2.39
2017 2.35
2018 2.70

CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP) in Vietnam was 0.347 as of 2018. Over the past 28 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 0.403 in 2010 and 0.254 in 1992.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 0.295
1991 0.268
1992 0.254
1993 0.289
1994 0.287
1995 0.290
1996 0.294
1997 0.314
1998 0.328
1999 0.311
2000 0.317
2001 0.324
2002 0.356
2003 0.348
2004 0.377
2005 0.371
2006 0.350
2007 0.350
2008 0.363
2009 0.383
2010 0.403
2011 0.371
2012 0.325
2013 0.316
2014 0.320
2015 0.370
2016 0.364
2017 0.328
2018 0.347

CO2 emissions (kg per 2011 PPP $ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per 2011 PPP $ of GDP) in Vietnam was 0.356 as of 2018. Over the past 28 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 0.356 in 2018 and 0.147 in 1992.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 0.162
1991 0.152
1992 0.147
1993 0.171
1994 0.174
1995 0.180
1996 0.185
1997 0.201
1998 0.213
1999 0.204
2000 0.213
2001 0.223
2002 0.249
2003 0.247
2004 0.276
2005 0.279
2006 0.272
2007 0.279
2008 0.295
2009 0.313
2010 0.334
2011 0.313
2012 0.294
2013 0.291
2014 0.301
2015 0.351
2016 0.353
2017 0.328
2018 0.356

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt) in Vietnam was 81,187 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 56 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 83,259 in 2015 and a minimum value of 5,104 in 1972.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1960 5,390
1961 5,559
1962 6,905
1963 6,395
1964 7,000
1965 7,455
1966 7,972
1967 6,780
1968 7,165
1969 7,239
1970 7,294
1971 6,769
1972 5,104
1973 7,356
1974 8,790
1975 12,189
1976 11,401
1977 12,578
1978 12,134
1979 12,625
1980 12,746
1981 13,278
1982 13,542
1983 13,902
1984 11,683
1985 14,851
1986 14,103
1987 16,076
1988 13,960
1989 8,544
1990 11,067
1991 12,006
1992 10,990
1993 8,903
1994 10,920
1995 12,559
1996 14,760
1997 21,544
1998 21,701
1999 20,047
2000 20,733
2001 24,972
2002 27,514
2003 32,002
2004 34,822
2005 39,490
2006 42,779
2007 36,494
2008 43,678
2009 45,526
2010 47,502
2011 59,600
2012 52,310
2013 56,321
2014 70,575
2015 83,259
2016 81,187

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total) in Vietnam was 36.27 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 56 years was 91.45 in 1962, while its lowest value was 22.14 in 1972.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1960 90.68
1961 90.18
1962 91.45
1963 90.88
1964 90.69
1965 90.36
1966 90.77
1967 86.56
1968 85.36
1969 85.05
1970 25.86
1971 27.60
1972 22.14
1973 29.31
1974 46.06
1975 55.91
1976 81.88
1977 82.33
1978 78.69
1979 77.55
1980 75.78
1981 74.91
1982 73.67
1983 71.96
1984 66.57
1985 70.17
1986 61.08
1987 61.90
1988 60.22
1989 48.80
1990 60.11
1991 65.57
1992 56.91
1993 36.72
1994 40.82
1995 41.42
1996 43.19
1997 53.67
1998 48.36
1999 44.38
2000 41.21
2001 44.66
2002 41.51
2003 45.42
2004 41.23
2005 42.91
2006 44.67
2007 34.63
2008 37.13
2009 34.56
2010 31.79
2011 39.99
2012 35.52
2013 36.66
2014 41.87
2015 39.80
2016 36.27

GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF (Mt of CO2 equivalent)

Definition: GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF refers to changes in atmospheric levels of all greenhouse gases attributable to forest and land-use change activities, including but not limited to (1) emissions and removals of CO2 from decreases or increases in biomass stocks due to forest management, logging, fuelwood collection, etc.; (2) conversion of existing forests and natural grasslands to other land uses; (3) removal of CO2 from the abandonment of formerly managed lands (e.g. croplands and pastures); and (4) emissions and removals of CO2 in soil associated with land-use change and management. For Annex-I countries under the UNFCCC, these data are drawn from the annual GHG inventories submitted to the UNFCCC by each country; for non-Annex-I countries, data are drawn from the most recently submitted National Communication where available. Because of differences in reporting years and methodologies, these data are not generally considered comparable across countries. Data are in million metric tons.

Source: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

See also:

Year Value
2000 15.10

CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion) in Vietnam was 7.93 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 43 years was 17.25 in 1980, while its lowest value was 1.04 in 1971.

Definition: CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services contains all emissions from fuel combustion in households. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 4 b. Commercial and public services includes emissions from all activities of ISIC Divisions 41, 50-52, 55, 63-67, 70-75, 80, 85, 90-93 and 99.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1971 1.04
1972 1.32
1973 1.14
1974 1.53
1975 1.42
1976 1.87
1977 1.88
1978 1.94
1979 2.26
1980 17.25
1981 15.58
1982 15.09
1983 11.32
1984 9.50
1985 10.73
1986 10.41
1987 10.29
1988 9.14
1989 11.18
1990 11.33
1991 14.99
1992 15.21
1993 14.87
1994 15.21
1995 15.26
1996 16.54
1997 14.12
1998 14.03
1999 14.65
2000 14.93
2001 15.52
2002 14.24
2003 13.03
2004 12.94
2005 12.48
2006 12.04
2007 11.08
2008 9.86
2009 9.04
2010 8.62
2011 8.46
2012 7.89
2013 8.25
2014 7.93

CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (% of total fuel combustion) in Vietnam was 34.90 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 43 years was 38.71 in 1988, while its lowest value was 11.48 in 1971.

Definition: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1971 11.48
1972 12.39
1973 12.17
1974 12.70
1975 12.63
1976 22.60
1977 24.96
1978 24.03
1979 21.09
1980 24.90
1981 25.59
1982 25.06
1983 27.27
1984 29.71
1985 30.41
1986 30.66
1987 30.72
1988 38.71
1989 31.90
1990 28.08
1991 21.25
1992 17.19
1993 13.17
1994 15.89
1995 16.36
1996 18.23
1997 22.31
1998 26.06
1999 23.91
2000 25.98
2001 25.35
2002 27.25
2003 26.20
2004 27.94
2005 30.70
2006 32.76
2007 32.20
2008 29.90
2009 28.99
2010 32.91
2011 32.06
2012 33.23
2013 34.19
2014 34.90

CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (% of total fuel combustion) in Vietnam was 33.75 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 43 years was 41.74 in 1984, while its lowest value was 0.00 in 1972.

Definition: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1971 0.12
1972 0.00
1973 0.00
1974 0.00
1975 0.18
1976 1.02
1977 0.47
1978 0.60
1979 0.07
1980 35.50
1981 33.97
1982 34.85
1983 37.56
1984 41.74
1985 41.31
1986 41.29
1987 39.90
1988 31.44
1989 35.30
1990 32.57
1991 36.59
1992 38.29
1993 34.15
1994 31.52
1995 38.00
1996 35.61
1997 36.22
1998 34.07
1999 34.14
2000 32.63
2001 33.67
2002 32.04
2003 32.55
2004 31.02
2005 30.41
2006 29.65
2007 29.90
2008 35.01
2009 34.89
2010 32.96
2011 34.22
2012 33.94
2013 34.28
2014 33.75

CO2 emissions from other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion) in Vietnam was 1.14 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 43 years was 72.33 in 1975, while its lowest value was 0.94 in 1986.

Definition: CO2 emissions from other sectors, less residential buildings and commercial and public services, contains the emissions from commercial/institutional activities, residential, agriculture/forestry, fishing and other emissions not specified elsewhere that are included in the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 4 and 1 A 5. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the category also includes emissions from autoproducers in the commercial/residential/agricultural sectors that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers).

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1971 70.10
1972 68.05
1973 70.78
1974 69.95
1975 72.33
1976 67.97
1977 68.84
1978 69.25
1979 71.86
1980 8.99
1981 14.27
1982 14.60
1983 12.92
1984 8.35
1985 1.09
1986 0.94
1987 1.85
1988 1.67
1989 1.25
1990 4.09
1991 4.10
1992 4.36
1993 5.12
1994 4.91
1995 3.90
1996 3.76
1997 3.30
1998 2.98
1999 2.88
2000 2.56
2001 2.32
2002 2.26
2003 2.27
2004 2.12
2005 2.09
2006 1.98
2007 1.83
2008 1.63
2009 1.49
2010 1.30
2011 1.30
2012 1.20
2013 1.12
2014 1.14

CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion) in Vietnam was 22.28 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 43 years was 32.69 in 1993, while its lowest value was 3.85 in 1977.

Definition: CO2 emissions from transport contains emissions from the combustion of fuel for all transport activity, regardless of the sector, except for international marine bunkers and international aviation. This includes domestic aviation, domestic navigation, road, rail and pipeline transport, and corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 3. In addition, the IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the autoproducer consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers).

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1971 17.25
1972 18.24
1973 15.92
1974 15.82
1975 13.45
1976 6.46
1977 3.85
1978 4.18
1979 4.72
1980 13.36
1981 10.67
1982 10.40
1983 10.92
1984 10.71
1985 16.47
1986 16.75
1987 17.24
1988 19.00
1989 20.43
1990 23.99
1991 23.07
1992 25.00
1993 32.69
1994 32.46
1995 26.48
1996 25.90
1997 24.05
1998 22.86
1999 24.41
2000 23.90
2001 23.14
2002 24.21
2003 25.95
2004 25.97
2005 24.33
2006 23.57
2007 24.99
2008 23.61
2009 25.59
2010 24.21
2011 23.97
2012 23.73
2013 22.17
2014 22.28

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Emissions