Turkmenistan - CO2 emissions

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt) in Turkmenistan was 48,899 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 24 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 48,899 in 2016 and a minimum value of 12,625 in 1992.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 12,625
1993 17,939
1994 24,364
1995 25,669
1996 20,755
1997 21,181
1998 20,051
1999 24,536
2000 24,969
2001 26,116
2002 26,490
2003 29,398
2004 30,909
2005 32,644
2006 34,044
2007 39,882
2008 40,106
2009 34,525
2010 39,717
2011 43,729
2012 45,104
2013 46,307
2014 46,985
2015 48,899
2016 48,899

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total) in Turkmenistan was 67.90 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 76.78 in 1995, while its lowest value was 44.93 in 1992.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 44.93
1993 67.36
1994 74.12
1995 76.78
1996 69.91
1997 70.74
1998 65.55
1999 68.59
2000 67.76
2001 68.56
2002 66.38
2003 66.20
2004 66.02
2005 67.50
2006 68.46
2007 70.96
2008 70.55
2009 68.53
2010 69.24
2011 68.96
2012 68.03
2013 68.32
2014 67.61
2015 67.84
2016 67.90

CO2 emissions (kg per 2010 US$ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per 2010 US$ of GDP) in Turkmenistan was 1.67 as of 2018. Over the past 28 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 4.02 in 1995 and 1.67 in 2018.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 3.40
1991 3.01
1992 2.64
1993 2.46
1994 3.67
1995 4.02
1996 3.35
1997 3.81
1998 3.64
1999 3.65
2000 3.57
2001 3.53
2002 3.69
2003 3.98
2004 3.99
2005 3.65
2006 3.38
2007 3.44
2008 3.04
2009 2.54
2010 2.64
2011 2.55
2012 2.40
2013 2.22
2014 2.07
2015 2.01
2016 1.89
2017 1.78
2018 1.67

CO2 emissions (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions (kt) in Turkmenistan was 71,730 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 28 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 72,080 in 2015 and a minimum value of 26,630 in 1993.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 44,650
1991 37,790
1992 28,100
1993 26,630
1994 32,870
1995 33,430
1996 29,690
1997 29,940
1998 30,590
1999 35,770
2000 36,850
2001 38,090
2002 39,910
2003 44,410
2004 46,820
2005 48,360
2006 49,730
2007 56,200
2008 56,850
2009 50,380
2010 57,360
2011 63,410
2012 66,300
2013 67,780
2014 69,490
2015 72,080
2016 72,020
2017 71,960
2018 71,730

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt) in Turkmenistan was 19,985 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 24 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 20,128 in 2015 and a minimum value of 8,119 in 1995.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 17,352
1993 8,797
1994 8,819
1995 8,119
1996 9,428
1997 9,215
1998 11,819
1999 12,915
2000 12,347
2001 11,734
2002 13,253
2003 14,980
2004 15,357
2005 15,372
2006 15,009
2007 15,691
2008 16,215
2009 15,266
2010 17,000
2011 17,767
2012 18,592
2013 19,109
2014 19,996
2015 20,128
2016 19,985

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total) in Turkmenistan was 27.75 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 61.75 in 1992, while its lowest value was 24.29 in 1995.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 61.75
1993 33.03
1994 26.83
1995 24.29
1996 31.75
1997 30.78
1998 38.64
1999 36.11
2000 33.51
2001 30.81
2002 33.21
2003 33.73
2004 32.80
2005 31.79
2006 30.18
2007 27.92
2008 28.52
2009 30.30
2010 29.64
2011 28.02
2012 28.04
2013 28.19
2014 28.78
2015 27.92
2016 27.75

CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)

The value for CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) in Turkmenistan was 12.26 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 28 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 12.95 in 2015 and a minimum value of 6.64 in 1993.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 12.12
1991 9.97
1992 7.21
1993 6.64
1994 7.99
1995 7.94
1996 6.93
1997 6.87
1998 6.93
1999 8.01
2000 8.16
2001 8.35
2002 8.66
2003 9.54
2004 9.95
2005 10.17
2006 10.34
2007 11.54
2008 11.52
2009 10.06
2010 11.28
2011 12.26
2012 12.59
2013 12.63
2014 12.71
2015 12.95
2016 12.72
2017 12.50
2018 12.26

CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP) in Turkmenistan was 0.81 as of 2018. Over the past 28 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 2.34 in 1995 and 0.81 in 2018.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 2.23
1991 1.91
1992 1.64
1993 1.49
1994 2.18
1995 2.34
1996 1.91
1997 2.14
1998 2.02
1999 2.00
2000 1.91
2001 1.85
2002 1.90
2003 2.01
2004 1.97
2005 1.74
2006 1.57
2007 1.56
2008 1.35
2009 1.12
2010 1.15
2011 1.09
2012 1.04
2013 0.99
2014 0.94
2015 0.95
2016 0.92
2017 0.88
2018 0.81

CO2 emissions (kg per 2011 PPP $ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per 2011 PPP $ of GDP) in Turkmenistan was 0.83 as of 2018. Over the past 28 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 1.99 in 1995 and 0.83 in 2018.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 1.68
1991 1.49
1992 1.30
1993 1.22
1994 1.82
1995 1.99
1996 1.66
1997 1.89
1998 1.80
1999 1.81
2000 1.77
2001 1.75
2002 1.83
2003 1.97
2004 1.98
2005 1.81
2006 1.67
2007 1.70
2008 1.50
2009 1.26
2010 1.31
2011 1.26
2012 1.19
2013 1.10
2014 1.02
2015 1.00
2016 0.94
2017 0.88
2018 0.83

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt) in Turkmenistan was 0.00 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 24 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,591.48 in 1992 and a minimum value of 0.00 in 1994.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 1,591.48
1993 359.37
1994 0.00
1995 0.00
1996 264.02
1997 0.00
1998 0.00
1999 0.00
2000 0.00
2001 0.00
2002 0.00
2003 0.00
2004 0.00
2005 0.00
2006 0.00
2007 0.00
2008 0.00
2009 0.00
2010 0.00
2011 0.00
2012 0.00
2013 0.00
2014 0.00
2015 0.00
2016 0.00

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total) in Turkmenistan was 0.00 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 5.66 in 1992, while its lowest value was 0.00 in 1994.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 5.66
1993 1.35
1994 0.00
1995 0.00
1996 0.89
1997 0.00
1998 0.00
1999 0.00
2000 0.00
2001 0.00
2002 0.00
2003 0.00
2004 0.00
2005 0.00
2006 0.00
2007 0.00
2008 0.00
2009 0.00
2010 0.00
2011 0.00
2012 0.00
2013 0.00
2014 0.00
2015 0.00
2016 0.00

GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF (Mt of CO2 equivalent)

Definition: GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF refers to changes in atmospheric levels of all greenhouse gases attributable to forest and land-use change activities, including but not limited to (1) emissions and removals of CO2 from decreases or increases in biomass stocks due to forest management, logging, fuelwood collection, etc.; (2) conversion of existing forests and natural grasslands to other land uses; (3) removal of CO2 from the abandonment of formerly managed lands (e.g. croplands and pastures); and (4) emissions and removals of CO2 in soil associated with land-use change and management. For Annex-I countries under the UNFCCC, these data are drawn from the annual GHG inventories submitted to the UNFCCC by each country; for non-Annex-I countries, data are drawn from the most recently submitted National Communication where available. Because of differences in reporting years and methodologies, these data are not generally considered comparable across countries. Data are in million metric tons.

Source: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

See also:

Year Value
2004 -0.830

CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion) in Turkmenistan was 25.82 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 34.15 in 1997, while its lowest value was 9.99 in 1992.

Definition: CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services contains all emissions from fuel combustion in households. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 4 b. Commercial and public services includes emissions from all activities of ISIC Divisions 41, 50-52, 55, 63-67, 70-75, 80, 85, 90-93 and 99.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 19.40
1991 19.38
1992 9.99
1993 18.18
1994 32.12
1995 33.62
1996 29.08
1997 34.15
1998 32.30
1999 32.43
2000 20.84
2001 19.37
2002 18.25
2003 20.31
2004 21.53
2005 21.15
2006 21.85
2007 25.67
2008 23.83
2009 26.69
2010 26.96
2011 26.22
2012 26.08
2013 25.87
2014 25.82

CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (% of total fuel combustion) in Turkmenistan was 35.82 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 40.35 in 2001, while its lowest value was 21.35 in 1992.

Definition: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 29.29
1991 30.89
1992 21.35
1993 31.70
1994 34.42
1995 35.52
1996 32.47
1997 32.97
1998 30.76
1999 32.07
2000 38.52
2001 40.35
2002 39.38
2003 37.04
2004 37.18
2005 38.68
2006 39.33
2007 37.76
2008 39.44
2009 37.48
2010 37.91
2011 36.71
2012 36.38
2013 36.04
2014 35.82

CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (% of total fuel combustion) in Turkmenistan was 3.51 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 3.51 in 2014, while its lowest value was 1.19 in 1992.

Definition: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 1.64
1991 1.75
1992 1.19
1993 1.80
1994 1.96
1995 2.02
1996 1.83
1997 1.85
1998 1.71
1999 1.80
2000 1.77
2001 1.79
2002 1.74
2003 1.74
2004 1.74
2005 1.77
2006 1.81
2007 1.86
2008 1.86
2009 2.96
2010 2.67
2011 3.11
2012 3.34
2013 3.39
2014 3.51

CO2 emissions from other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion) in Turkmenistan was 17.28 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 42.62 in 1992, while its lowest value was 16.84 in 1995.

Definition: CO2 emissions from other sectors, less residential buildings and commercial and public services, contains the emissions from commercial/institutional activities, residential, agriculture/forestry, fishing and other emissions not specified elsewhere that are included in the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 4 and 1 A 5. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the category also includes emissions from autoproducers in the commercial/residential/agricultural sectors that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers).

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 27.67
1991 24.70
1992 42.62
1993 21.24
1994 18.48
1995 16.84
1996 21.36
1997 21.98
1998 24.51
1999 22.03
2000 21.11
2001 20.98
2002 22.23
2003 22.41
2004 21.79
2005 20.44
2006 19.53
2007 18.26
2008 17.98
2009 18.42
2010 17.94
2011 17.82
2012 18.01
2013 17.73
2014 17.28

CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion) in Turkmenistan was 17.55 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 27.08 in 1993, while its lowest value was 9.01 in 1997.

Definition: CO2 emissions from transport contains emissions from the combustion of fuel for all transport activity, regardless of the sector, except for international marine bunkers and international aviation. This includes domestic aviation, domestic navigation, road, rail and pipeline transport, and corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 3. In addition, the IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the autoproducer consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers).

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 22.00
1991 23.27
1992 24.89
1993 27.08
1994 13.05
1995 12.00
1996 15.22
1997 9.01
1998 10.72
1999 11.66
2000 17.73
2001 17.47
2002 18.38
2003 18.52
2004 17.75
2005 17.97
2006 17.50
2007 16.45
2008 16.89
2009 14.46
2010 14.52
2011 16.14
2012 16.20
2013 16.96
2014 17.55

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Emissions