Indonesia

Republic of Indonesia

Republik Indonesia


Flag	National Emblem

Motto: Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (Old Javanese)
Unity in Diversity
National ideology:Pancasila^[1]^[2]

Anthem: Indonesia Raya ("Great Indonesia")

Capital
(and largest city) Jakarta
6°10.5′S106°49.7′E / 6.175°S 106.8283°E / -6.175; 106.8283

Official language(s) Indonesian

Ethnic groups (2000) Javanese 40.6%
Sundanese 15%
Madurese 3.3%
Minangkabau 2.7%
Betawi 2.4%
Bugis 2.4%
Banten 2%
Banjar 1.7%
other
or unspecified 29.9%

Demonym

Indonesian

Government Unitary presidential constitutional republic

- President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono

- Vice President Boediono

Legislature People's Consultative Assembly

- Upper house Regional Representative Council

- Lower house People's Representative Council

Independence from the Netherlands

- Declared 17 August 1945

- Acknowledged 27 December 1949

Area

- Land 1,904,569 km² (15th)
735,358 sq mi

- Water (%) 4.85

Population

- 2011 census 237,424,363^[3] (4th)

- Density 123.76/km² (84th)
323.05/sq mi

GDP (PPP) 2011 estimate

- Total $1.124 trillion^[3] (15th)

- Per capita $4,666^[3] (122nd)

GDP (nominal) 2011 estimate

- Total $845.680 billion^[3] (17th)

- Per capita $3,508^[3] (107th)

Gini (2011 {) 36.8 (medium)

HDI (2011) 0.617^[4] (medium) (124th)

Currency Rupiah (IDR)

Time zone various (UTC+7 to +9)

Drives on the Left

Country Comparisons

Contents

Introduction

Geography

Demographics

Government

Economy

Energy

Telecommunications

Transportation

Military

Transnational Issues

Environment

Health

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