Upper middle income - Vulnerable employment

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Upper middle income was 38.33 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 54.71 in 1991, while its lowest value was 38.33 in 2019.

Definition: Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.

Source: Derived using data from International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 54.71
1992 54.04
1993 53.40
1994 52.88
1995 52.39
1996 51.77
1997 51.58
1998 51.27
1999 51.32
2000 50.66
2001 50.15
2002 49.50
2003 48.79
2004 47.85
2005 47.05
2006 45.98
2007 44.91
2008 44.02
2009 43.46
2010 42.57
2011 42.00
2012 41.35
2013 40.77
2014 40.16
2015 39.93
2016 39.73
2017 39.43
2018 38.94
2019 38.33

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Upper middle income was 35.62 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 54.84 in 1991, while its lowest value was 35.62 in 2019.

Definition: Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.

Source: Derived using data from International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 54.84
1992 54.31
1993 53.76
1994 53.07
1995 52.43
1996 51.91
1997 51.56
1998 51.29
1999 51.28
2000 50.56
2001 49.92
2002 49.15
2003 48.38
2004 47.30
2005 46.13
2006 44.86
2007 43.43
2008 42.31
2009 41.63
2010 40.56
2011 39.91
2012 39.15
2013 38.50
2014 37.86
2015 37.47
2016 37.19
2017 36.84
2018 36.23
2019 35.62

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Upper middle income was 36.77 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 54.78 in 1991, while its lowest value was 36.77 in 2019.

Definition: Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.

Source: Derived using data from International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 54.78
1992 54.19
1993 53.59
1994 52.98
1995 52.41
1996 51.84
1997 51.56
1998 51.28
1999 51.29
2000 50.61
2001 50.01
2002 49.30
2003 48.56
2004 47.54
2005 46.54
2006 45.35
2007 44.07
2008 43.05
2009 42.43
2010 41.44
2011 40.81
2012 40.11
2013 39.48
2014 38.86
2015 38.53
2016 38.28
2017 37.96
2018 37.40
2019 36.77

Classification

Topic: Labor & Social Protection Indicators

Sub-Topic: Economic activity