Turkey - Employment in services

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Turkey was 59.10 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 59.10 in 2019, while its lowest value was 30.33 in 1993.

Definition: Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 30.62
1992 30.77
1993 30.33
1994 31.35
1995 31.75
1996 32.28
1997 32.47
1998 33.33
1999 34.49
2000 34.85
2001 36.15
2002 37.22
2003 37.95
2004 38.28
2005 39.16
2006 40.03
2007 41.24
2008 43.92
2009 46.88
2010 44.85
2011 45.50
2012 47.95
2013 49.05
2014 50.05
2015 52.75
2016 55.43
2017 56.13
2018 57.90
2019 59.10

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Employment in services, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Turkey was 55.39 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 55.39 in 2019, while its lowest value was 44.99 in 1993.

Definition: Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 45.10
1992 45.27
1993 44.99
1994 45.81
1995 46.17
1996 46.49
1997 46.88
1998 47.33
1999 48.65
2000 49.01
2001 50.45
2002 50.81
2003 51.31
2004 51.45
2005 51.86
2006 52.42
2007 52.82
2008 53.15
2009 53.66
2010 52.20
2011 51.00
2012 51.48
2013 51.41
2014 51.50
2015 52.20
2016 52.95
2017 53.13
2018 53.50
2019 55.39

Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Employment in services (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Turkey was 56.57 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 28 years was 56.57 in 2019, while its lowest value was 40.58 in 1991.

Definition: Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).

Source: International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database. Data retrieved in September 2019.

See also:

Year Value
1991 40.58
1992 40.87
1993 41.13
1994 41.52
1995 41.89
1996 42.28
1997 42.83
1998 43.30
1999 44.46
2000 45.08
2001 46.35
2002 46.78
2003 47.46
2004 48.01
2005 48.57
2006 49.17
2007 49.77
2008 50.67
2009 51.75
2010 50.07
2011 49.38
2012 50.42
2013 50.69
2014 51.06
2015 52.37
2016 53.72
2017 54.08
2018 54.91
2019 56.57

Classification

Topic: Labor & Social Protection Indicators

Sub-Topic: Economic activity