World - Gross capital formation

Gross capital formation (current US$)

The latest value for Gross capital formation (current US$) in World was $22,336,400,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 50 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between $23,184,500,000,000 in 2019 and $817,161,000,000 in 1970.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1970 $817,161,000,000
1971 $895,945,000,000
1972 $1,039,560,000,000
1973 $1,327,480,000,000
1974 $1,538,240,000,000
1975 $1,570,930,000,000
1976 $1,764,530,000,000
1977 $2,012,740,000,000
1978 $2,401,310,000,000
1979 $2,808,880,000,000
1980 $3,102,520,000,000
1981 $3,104,980,000,000
1982 $2,901,040,000,000
1983 $2,872,490,000,000
1984 $3,072,100,000,000
1985 $3,168,280,000,000
1986 $3,727,800,000,000
1987 $4,282,630,000,000
1988 $4,970,320,000,000
1989 $5,261,160,000,000
1990 $5,859,160,000,000
1991 $5,922,300,000,000
1992 $6,192,490,000,000
1993 $6,153,760,000,000
1994 $6,801,950,000,000
1995 $7,610,310,000,000
1996 $7,738,680,000,000
1997 $7,670,090,000,000
1998 $7,551,740,000,000
1999 $7,831,940,000,000
2000 $8,219,360,000,000
2001 $7,877,570,000,000
2002 $7,967,510,000,000
2003 $9,027,460,000,000
2004 $10,494,100,000,000
2005 $11,551,000,000,000
2006 $12,815,600,000,000
2007 $14,715,000,000,000
2008 $16,168,100,000,000
2009 $14,116,600,000,000
2010 $16,232,600,000,000
2011 $18,553,500,000,000
2012 $19,106,800,000,000
2013 $19,719,200,000,000
2014 $20,490,300,000,000
2015 $19,374,800,000,000
2016 $19,432,800,000,000
2017 $21,041,000,000,000
2018 $22,760,100,000,000
2019 $23,184,500,000,000
2020 $22,336,400,000,000

Gross capital formation (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for Gross capital formation (constant 2010 US$) in World was 21,796,900,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 25 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 22,488,800,000,000 in 2019 and 9,700,880,000,000 in 1996.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1995 9,763,451,000,000
1996 9,700,880,000,000
1997 10,098,100,000,000
1998 9,837,140,000,000
1999 10,021,600,000,000
2000 10,516,900,000,000
2001 10,397,900,000,000
2002 11,158,700,000,000
2003 11,060,300,000,000
2004 12,456,600,000,000
2005 13,007,200,000,000
2006 14,109,900,000,000
2007 15,697,500,000,000
2008 15,896,200,000,000
2009 14,659,500,000,000
2010 16,090,200,000,000
2011 16,972,600,000,000
2012 17,353,900,000,000
2013 17,976,100,000,000
2014 18,798,400,000,000
2015 19,374,800,000,000
2016 19,867,700,000,000
2017 20,870,000,000,000
2018 21,797,400,000,000
2019 22,488,800,000,000
2020 21,796,900,000,000

Gross capital formation (annual % growth)

The value for Gross capital formation (annual % growth) in World was -3.08 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 24 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 12.62 in 2004 and a minimum value of -7.78 in 2009.

Definition: Annual growth rate of gross capital formation based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1996 -0.64
1997 4.09
1998 -2.58
1999 1.88
2000 4.94
2001 -1.13
2002 7.32
2003 -0.88
2004 12.62
2005 4.42
2006 8.48
2007 11.25
2008 1.27
2009 -7.78
2010 9.76
2011 5.48
2012 2.25
2013 3.59
2014 4.57
2015 3.07
2016 2.54
2017 5.04
2018 4.44
2019 3.17
2020 -3.08

Gross capital formation (% of GDP)

Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in World was 26.36 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 50 years was 28.70 in 1974, while its lowest value was 22.82 in 2002.

Definition: Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1970 27.31
1971 27.10
1972 27.27
1973 28.55
1974 28.70
1975 26.31
1976 27.18
1977 27.42
1978 27.77
1979 27.97
1980 27.40
1981 26.51
1982 25.02
1983 24.29
1984 25.07
1985 24.58
1986 24.46
1987 24.69
1988 25.66
1989 26.08
1990 25.77
1991 24.98
1992 24.39
1993 23.83
1994 24.40
1995 24.51
1996 24.38
1997 24.26
1998 23.94
1999 23.92
2000 24.29
2001 23.43
2002 22.82
2003 23.06
2004 23.79
2005 24.18
2006 24.75
2007 25.22
2008 25.23
2009 23.23
2010 24.41
2011 25.18
2012 25.37
2013 25.46
2014 25.75
2015 25.79
2016 25.46
2017 25.90
2018 26.38
2019 26.48
2020 26.36

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts