Surface area (sq. km) - Country Ranking - Asia

Definition: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Russia 17,098,250.00 2018
2 China 9,600,013.00 2018
3 India 3,287,259.00 2018
4 Kazakhstan 2,724,902.00 2018
5 Saudi Arabia 2,149,690.00 2018
6 Indonesia 1,916,862.00 2018
7 Iran 1,745,150.00 2018
8 Mongolia 1,564,116.00 2018
9 Pakistan 796,100.00 2018
10 Turkey 785,350.00 2018
11 Myanmar 676,590.00 2018
12 Afghanistan 652,860.00 2018
13 Yemen 527,970.00 2018
14 Thailand 513,120.00 2018
15 Turkmenistan 488,100.00 2018
16 Uzbekistan 448,924.00 2018
17 Iraq 435,052.00 2018
18 Japan 377,974.00 2018
19 Vietnam 331,230.00 2018
20 Malaysia 330,345.00 2018
21 Oman 309,500.00 2018
22 Philippines 300,000.00 2018
23 Lao PDR 236,800.00 2018
24 Kyrgyz Republic 199,950.00 2018
25 Syrian Arab Republic 185,180.00 2018
26 Cambodia 181,040.00 2018
27 Bangladesh 147,570.00 2018
28 Nepal 147,180.00 2018
29 Tajikistan 141,380.00 2018
30 Dem. People's Rep. Korea 120,540.00 2018
31 Korea 100,370.00 2018
32 United Arab Emirates 98,647.90 2018
33 Jordan 89,320.00 2018
34 Azerbaijan 86,600.00 2018
35 Georgia 69,700.00 2018
36 Sri Lanka 65,610.00 2018
37 Bhutan 38,390.00 2018
38 Armenia 29,740.00 2018
39 Israel 22,070.00 2018
40 Kuwait 17,820.00 2018
41 Timor-Leste 14,870.00 2018
42 Qatar 11,490.00 2018
43 Lebanon 10,450.00 2018
44 Brunei 5,770.00 2018
45 Hong Kong SAR, China 1,110.00 2018
46 Bahrain 780.00 2018
47 Singapore 719.00 2018
48 Macao SAR, China 32.90 2018

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Development Relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators.

Limitations and Exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area.

Aggregation method: Sum

Periodicity: Annual