Ghana - Annual freshwater withdrawals

Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)

Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal) in Ghana was 73.06 as of 2017. Its highest value over the past 45 years was 73.39 in 2012, while its lowest value was 54.73 in 1972.

Definition: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, AQUASTAT data.

See also:

Year Value
1972 54.73
1977 59.18
1982 61.87
1987 63.67
1992 64.96
1997 65.92
2002 67.96
2007 71.24
2012 73.39
2017 73.06

Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal)

Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal) in Ghana was 20.46 as of 2017. Its highest value over the past 45 years was 32.90 in 1972, while its lowest value was 19.38 in 2012.

Definition: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, AQUASTAT data.

See also:

Year Value
1972 32.90
1977 29.48
1982 27.41
1987 26.03
1992 25.04
1997 24.29
2002 22.87
2007 20.65
2012 19.38
2017 20.46

Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal)

Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal) in Ghana was 6.49 as of 2017. Its highest value over the past 45 years was 12.37 in 1972, while its lowest value was 6.49 in 2017.

Definition: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for industry are total withdrawals for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, AQUASTAT data.

See also:

Year Value
1972 12.37
1977 11.34
1982 10.72
1987 10.30
1992 10.01
1997 9.78
2002 9.17
2007 8.11
2012 7.22
2017 6.49

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources in Ghana was 6.31 as of 2018. Its highest value over the past 46 years was 6.31 in 2018, while its lowest value was 1.51 in 1972.

Definition: The level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources is the ratio between total freshwater withdrawn by all major sectors and total renewable freshwater resources, after taking into account environmental water requirements. Main sectors, as defined by ISIC standards, include agriculture; forestry and fishing; manufacturing; electricity industry; and services. This indicator is also known as water withdrawal intensity.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, AQUASTAT data.

See also:

Year Value
1972 1.51
1977 2.00
1982 2.50
1987 2.99
1992 3.49
1997 3.98
2002 4.52
2007 5.11
2012 5.73
2017 6.31
2018 6.31

Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters)

The value for Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters) in Ghana was 1.45 as of 2017. As the graph below shows, over the past 45 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1.45 in 2017 and a minimum value of 0.35 in 1972.

Definition: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, AQUASTAT data.

See also:

Year Value
1972 0.35
1977 0.46
1982 0.57
1987 0.69
1992 0.80
1997 0.91
2002 1.04
2007 1.17
2012 1.32
2017 1.45

Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)

Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) in Ghana was 4.78 as of 2017. Its highest value over the past 45 years was 4.78 in 2017, while its lowest value was 1.14 in 1972.

Definition: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, AQUASTAT data.

See also:

Year Value
1972 1.14
1977 1.52
1982 1.89
1987 2.27
1992 2.64
1997 3.02
2002 3.42
2007 3.87
2012 4.34
2017 4.78

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Freshwater