| Republic of Serbia Република Србија
Republika Srbija |
|---|
|
Anthem: Боже правде / Bože pravde
God of Justice
|
Location of Serbia (green) – Kosovo (light green)
on the European continent (dark grey) |
Capital
(and largest city) | Belgrade
44°48′N20°28′E / 44.8°N 20.467°E / 44.8; 20.467 |
| Official language(s) | Serbian1 |
|---|
| Ethnic groups (2002) | 82.9% Serbs,
3.9% Hungarians,
1.8% Bosniaks,
1.4% Roma,
10.0% others[1]
(excluding Kosovo) |
| Demonym | Serbian, Serb |
|---|
| Government | Parliamentary republic |
|---|
| - | President | Tomislav Nikolić |
| - | Prime Minister | Mirko Cvetković |
| - | Prime Minister-designate | Ivica Dačić |
| Legislature | National Assembly |
|---|
| Formation |
|---|
| - | Principality | 768 |
| - | Kingdom | 1217 |
| - | Empire | 1346 |
| - | Fall of Belgrade | 1521 |
| - | Suzerain monarchy | 1817 |
| - | De-jure independence | 1878 |
| - | Joined Yugoslavia | 1918 |
| - | Independent republic | 2006 |
| Area |
|---|
| - | Total | 88,361 km2 (113th)
34,116 sq mi |
| - | Water (%) | 0.13
(including Kosovo) |
| Population |
|---|
| - | 2011 estimate | 7,120,666 (excluding Kosovo)[2] (100th) |
| - | 2002 census | 7,498,001 (excluding Kosovo)[2] |
| - | Density | 91,9/km2 (112th)
238/sq mi |
| GDP (PPP) | 2011 estimate |
| - | Total | $78.869 billion[3] (76th) |
| - | Per capita | $10,642 (excluding Kosovo)[3] (79th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2011 estimate |
| - | Total | $45.064 billion[3] (79th) |
| - | Per capita | $6,080 (excluding Kosovo)[3] (81st) |
| Gini (2008) | 26 (low) |
| HDI (2011) | 0.766[4] (high) (59th) |
| Currency | Serbian dinar (RSD) |
|---|
| Time zone | CET(UTC+1) |
|---|
| - | Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
| Drives on the | Right |
|---|
| ISO 3166 code | RS |
|---|
| Internet TLD | .rs2 |
|---|
| Calling code | 381 |
|---|
| 1 | See also regional minority languages recognized by the ECRML |
| 2 | The Cyrillic .срб domain is also used |
