RankCountryExports of Ester gums in USD (2010)
1Sweden$73,971,233
2Netherlands$48,645,221
3France$39,546,779
4United States$34,889,643
5Spain$23,396,741
6Portugal$21,684,750
7Belgium$20,454,870
8Finland$19,285,052
9China$19,170,221
10Mexico$16,122,902
11Greece$12,353,005
12New Zealand$8,300,149
13Japan$4,852,606
14Germany$4,096,951
15Brazil$1,887,673
16India$1,376,406
17Argentina$1,222,512
18Italy$1,156,320
19Turkey$830,234
20United Kingdom$547,248
21Poland$398,048
22Austria$310,709
23Singapore$282,157
24Russia$238,475
25Peru$234,360
26Indonesia$222,387
27Czech Republic$214,492
28Denmark$185,122
29Panama$149,030
30Switzerland$144,955
31South Africa$79,052
32Ireland$64,792
33Egypt$58,643
34Colombia$58,590
35Canada$39,192
36Korea, South$27,261
37Malaysia$20,606
38Australia$20,165
39Costa Rica$16,874
40Lebanon$3,976
41Thailand$3,569
42Hong Kong$3,170
43Guatemala$1,441
44Latvia$1,384
45Hungary$1,000
46Cote d'Ivoire$808
47Lithuania$678
48Romania$667
49Slovenia$265
50Kenya$163
51Albania$66
Country2005200620072008200920102011
Albania     $66 
Argentina$7,193,748$2,157,503$952,336$473,185$1,071,697$1,222,512$1,665,714
Australia $13,930$18,926$16,907$14,257$20,165$25,640
Austria$579,345$466,233$524,691$541,461$440,913$310,709 
Belgium$4,240,365$3,958,615$2,878,967$2,884,538$5,131,381$20,454,870$20,500,774
Brazil$427,113$227,363$138,138$262,598$1,079,502$1,887,673$5,299,124
Bulgaria  $3,262    
Canada$36,226 $29,432$30,923$41,452$39,192$28,796
Chile$2,160$2,297 $19   
China$11,918,830$14,453,956$16,581,487$19,129,477$16,234,491$19,170,221$50,843,373
Colombia$104,881$109,521$209,366$155,265$68,400$58,590 
Costa Rica $1,712$23,982$134$1$16,874 
Cote d'Ivoire$18,647$8,501$1,006$5,155$21,346$808 
Czech Republic$514,601$519,563$513,739$187,102$179,456$214,492$125,976
Denmark$71,270$73,682$119,156$106,137$106,258$185,122$268,815
Ecuador$162$200$200    
Egypt$362    $58,643$4,255
El Salvador  $598    
Estonia      $267
Finland$12,701,829$17,524,729$18,394,460$22,596,385$21,549,840$19,285,052$37,530,497
France$16,565,841$20,903,931$21,267,712$23,839,354$25,548,298$39,546,779$49,890,806
Germany$2,351,000$2,458,000$2,878,000$3,118,000$2,346,000$4,096,951$4,899,894
Greece$6,008,250$8,049,097$8,081,790$8,674,555$7,153,885$12,353,005$13,815,212
Guatemala$69$4,677  $485$1,441$8,212
Hong Kong$53,555$62,599$68,672$130,673$11,909$3,170$1,285
Hungary     $1,000$1,000
India$548,169$771,229$1,362,085$225,217$306,283$1,376,406$2,663,808
Indonesia$2,913,529$5,633,114$3,532,463$1,065,152$151,571$222,387$25,800
Ireland$1,926 $66,496 $170,136$64,792$138,785
Italy$494,425$419,506$609,534$4,687,169$1,532,112$1,156,320$1,185,671
Japan$2,230,955$2,801,627$2,448,543$3,242,272$2,860,669$4,852,606$5,176,038
Jordan $8,184     
Kenya  $497$580$5$163 
Korea, South$17,234$46,750$5,239$1,803$95,514$27,261$40,210
Latvia $50,780$93,756  $1,384$2,065
Lebanon  $3,081$76 $3,976$1,901
Lithuania  $272$3,275$1,397$678$758
Malaysia$3,513$9,822$433,127$19,032$26,206$20,606$179,666
Mauritius      $4,517
Mexico$8,300,654$11,821,391$11,932,997$11,175,291$10,999,986$16,122,902$21,452,374
Mongolia  $15    
Netherlands$42,710,032$50,870,527$50,005,152$46,087,687$30,831,556$48,645,221 
New Zealand$4,938,695$5,549,819$6,290,662$6,859,560$6,781,975$8,300,149$9,743,864
Norway $17,382$5,881$27,030$245 $12,812
Panama $186,543$120,527$154,400$130,565$149,030$371,313
Peru   $274,141$274,140$234,360$104,400
Philippines    $1,700  
Poland$3,343$9,655$344,413$159,228$9,546$398,048$170,098
Portugal$8,043,794$11,549,648$9,020,797$7,861,332$8,758,308$21,684,750$32,383,044
Qatar $3,338     
Romania$990$1,000$8,418$1,280$575$667$4,018
Russia$12,206$59,382$90,885$161,918$72,995$238,475$200,029
Saudi Arabia $1,300     
Serbia$4,968$2,052$3,187$1,030  $534
Singapore$471,467$176,961$288,864$187,731$275,062$282,157$238,490
Slovakia      $4,911
Slovenia$971 $1,334$3,993$22,978$265$119
South Africa$74,445$136,919$49,125$4,623$6,606$79,052$21,896
Spain$12,215,127$15,524,293$20,109,484$14,976,252$16,135,075$23,396,741 
Sweden$40,764,817$45,240,273$49,122,419$58,969,772$49,103,856$73,971,233$108,642,449
Switzerland$30,958$104,173$36,598$78,003$38,456$144,955$109,399
Thailand$4,298$8$1,931$2,918$568$3,569$1,030,800
Tunisia $1,468     
Turkey$19,821$50,228$102,100$31,771$51,427$830,234$1,710,181
Ukraine$4,730      
United Arab Emirates   $29,524   
United Kingdom$2,101,382$603,217$164,218$1,717,152$1,390,323$547,248$481,533
United States$26,639,198$32,861,949$35,423,106$32,922,185$25,521,149$34,889,643$48,748,550
Venezuela$2,376$638     
Yemen  $1,257   $9,752
Zambia    $383