Kingdom of Spain |
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Motto: Plus ultra (Latin)
"Further Beyond" |
Anthem: Marcha Real (Spanish)[2]
"Royal March"
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 Show globe Show map of Europe |
| Capital and largest city | Madrid
40°26′N3°42′W / 40.433°N 3.700°W / 40.433; -3.700 |
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| Official language | Spanish[c] |
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| Nationality (2020) | |
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| Religion | |
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| Demonym(s) | Spanish
Spaniard |
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| Government | Unitary parliamentaryconstitutional monarchy |
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| Felipe VI |
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| Pedro Sánchez |
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| Meritxell Batet |
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| Ander Gil |
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| Carlos Lesmes Serrano |
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| Legislature | Cortes Generales |
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| Senate |
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| Congress of Deputies |
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| 20 January 1479 |
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| 9 June 1715 |
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| 19 March 1812 |
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| 1 April 1939 - 1978 |
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| 29 December 1978 |
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| 1 January 1986 |
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• Total | 505,990[6] km2 (195,360 sq mi) (51st) |
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• Water (%) | 0.89 (as of 2015)[7] |
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• 2020 census |  47,450,795[8][9][e] (30th) |
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• Density | 94/km2 (243.5/sq mi) (120th) |
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| GDP (PPP) | 2021 estimate |
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• Total |  $1.942 trillion[10] (15th) |
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• Per capita | $41,736[10] (32nd) |
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| GDP (nominal) | 2021 estimate |
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• Total | $1.450 trillion[10] (13th) |
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• Per capita | $31,178[10] (26th) |
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| Gini (2019) |  33.0[11]
medium · 103rd |
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| HDI (2019) | 0.904[12]
very high · 25th |
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| Currency | Euro[f] (€) (EUR) |
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| Time zone | UTC±0 to +1 (WET and CET) |
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| UTC+1 to +2 (WEST and CEST) |
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| Note: most of Spain observes CET/CEST, except the Canary Islands which observe WET/WEST. |
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| Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (CE) |
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| Driving side | right |
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| Calling code | +34 |
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| ISO 3166 code | ES |
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| Internet TLD | .es[g] |
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47,450,795
33.0