Zambia - Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5)

Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) in Zambia was 55.10 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 19 years was 65.60 in 2000, while its lowest value was 53.90 in 2013.

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also:

Year Value
2000 65.60
2001 64.20
2002 62.60
2003 61.20
2004 59.90
2005 58.70
2006 57.60
2007 56.60
2008 55.80
2009 55.00
2010 54.30
2011 54.00
2012 54.00
2013 53.90
2014 53.90
2015 54.20
2016 54.40
2017 54.60
2018 54.90
2019 55.10

Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Nutrition