World - Military expenditure

Military expenditure (current USD)

The latest value for Military expenditure (current USD) in World was 1,928,850,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 40 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 1,928,850,000,000 in 2020 and 366,321,000,000 in 1980.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another).

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1980 366,321,000,000
1981 404,073,000,000
1984 459,879,000,000
1985 486,713,000,000
1986 531,749,000,000
1987 600,270,000,000
1988 638,840,000,000
1989 658,524,000,000
1990 713,011,000,000
1991 698,285,000,000
1992 730,299,000,000
1993 698,673,000,000
1994 707,808,000,000
1995 726,591,000,000
1996 724,515,000,000
1997 724,579,000,000
1998 706,829,000,000
1999 720,489,000,000
2000 742,433,000,000
2001 755,078,000,000
2002 815,707,000,000
2003 952,682,000,000
2004 1,075,920,000,000
2005 1,159,550,000,000
2006 1,206,040,000,000
2007 1,337,680,000,000
2008 1,509,720,000,000
2009 1,564,270,000,000
2010 1,648,400,000,000
2011 1,750,480,000,000
2012 1,757,750,000,000
2013 1,755,590,000,000
2014 1,754,190,000,000
2015 1,652,930,000,000
2016 1,649,140,000,000
2017 1,717,980,000,000
2018 1,801,950,000,000
2019 1,859,930,000,000
2020 1,928,850,000,000

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in World was 2.36 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 6.35 in 1962, while its lowest value was 2.15 in 2018.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1960 6.34
1961 6.31
1962 6.35
1963 6.01
1964 5.52
1965 5.31
1966 5.66
1967 6.11
1968 6.00
1969 5.58
1970 4.97
1971 4.49
1972 4.22
1973 3.77
1974 3.79
1975 3.80
1976 3.67
1977 3.75
1978 3.57
1979 3.50
1980 3.52
1981 3.80
1982 4.33
1983 4.18
1984 4.18
1985 4.23
1986 3.92
1987 3.79
1988 3.53
1989 3.44
1990 3.31
1991 3.01
1992 2.94
1993 2.77
1994 2.58
1995 2.39
1996 2.32
1997 2.32
1998 2.27
1999 2.22
2000 2.21
2001 2.24
2002 2.34
2003 2.41
2004 2.40
2005 2.39
2006 2.36
2007 2.33
2008 2.39
2009 2.62
2010 2.52
2011 2.41
2012 2.37
2013 2.30
2014 2.25
2015 2.26
2016 2.22
2017 2.17
2018 2.15
2019 2.19
2020 2.36

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in World was 5.46 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 25 years was 7.05 in 2006, while its lowest value was 5.18 in 1995.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1995 5.18
1996 5.28
1997 5.44
2000 5.43
2001 6.71
2002 6.84
2003 6.89
2004 6.98
2005 7.00
2006 7.05
2007 6.89
2008 6.67
2009 6.63
2010 6.70
2011 6.49
2012 6.50
2013 6.43
2014 6.34
2015 6.49
2016 6.28
2017 6.27
2018 6.09
2019 6.10
2020 5.46

Classification

Topic: Public Sector Indicators

Sub-Topic: Defense & arms trade