Vanuatu - Particulate emission damage

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$)

The latest value for Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (current US$) in Vanuatu was 22,358,620 as of 2019. Over the past 29 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 23,522,690 in 2018 and 6,309,101 in 1990.

Definition: Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018: Building a Sustainable Future" (Lange et al 2018).

See also:

Year Value
1990 6,309,101
1991 7,481,638
1992 7,795,458
1993 7,565,444
1994 8,444,890
1995 8,946,185
1996 9,457,634
1997 9,577,727
1998 9,497,446
1999 9,942,038
2000 9,613,853
2001 9,637,841
2002 9,955,192
2003 11,020,790
2004 12,146,290
2005 12,518,300
2006 13,053,650
2007 15,294,790
2008 17,004,640
2009 16,820,360
2010 19,279,880
2011 21,706,100
2012 21,449,640
2013 21,808,600
2014 21,889,140
2015 20,514,640
2016 21,173,690
2017 22,172,810
2018 23,522,690
2019 22,358,620

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI) in Vanuatu was 2.37 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 29 years was 4.40 in 1993, while its lowest value was 2.37 in 2019.

Definition: Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018: Building a Sustainable Future" (Lange et al 2018).

See also:

Year Value
1990 3.77
1991 4.23
1992 4.35
1993 4.40
1994 4.30
1995 4.21
1996 4.12
1997 3.95
1998 3.74
1999 3.78
2000 3.71
2001 3.80
2002 3.97
2003 3.67
2004 3.51
2005 3.39
2006 3.11
2007 3.05
2008 2.81
2009 2.86
2010 2.84
2011 2.81
2012 2.90
2013 2.72
2014 2.67
2015 2.69
2016 2.64
2017 2.55
2018 2.55
2019 2.37

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts