United Kingdom - Military expenditure

Military expenditure (current USD)

The latest value for Military expenditure (current USD) in United Kingdom was 59,238,460,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 73,448,030,000 in 2007 and 5,129,857,000 in 1960.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another).

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1960 5,129,857,000
1961 5,308,314,000
1962 5,597,133,000
1963 5,810,811,000
1964 6,159,899,000
1965 6,475,329,000
1966 6,692,139,000
1967 6,933,197,000
1968 6,220,500,000
1969 6,199,703,000
1970 6,792,099,000
1971 7,518,385,000
1972 8,789,193,000
1973 9,446,895,000
1974 10,450,750,000
1975 12,907,670,000
1976 12,038,760,000
1977 12,952,120,000
1978 15,897,340,000
1979 20,544,680,000
1980 28,360,160,000
1981 26,948,260,000
1982 27,714,190,000
1983 26,423,120,000
1984 25,418,840,000
1985 26,031,880,000
1986 30,432,580,000
1987 34,921,760,000
1988 38,357,240,000
1989 37,456,650,000
1990 43,545,100,000
1991 47,045,460,000
1992 45,592,590,000
1993 38,113,210,000
1994 38,569,010,000
1995 38,294,280,000
1996 38,566,130,000
1997 39,889,950,000
1998 41,222,130,000
1999 40,760,400,000
2000 39,343,710,000
2001 39,512,580,000
2002 44,245,270,000
2003 52,343,120,000
2004 60,250,780,000
2005 61,653,640,000
2006 64,217,620,000
2007 73,448,030,000
2008 72,915,410,000
2009 64,010,510,000
2010 63,979,110,000
2011 66,569,550,000
2012 65,452,490,000
2013 63,837,720,000
2014 66,995,470,000
2015 59,990,200,000
2016 53,327,330,000
2017 51,633,540,000
2018 55,680,230,000
2019 56,856,130,000
2020 59,238,460,000

Military expenditure (current LCU)

The value for Military expenditure (current LCU) in United Kingdom was 38,093,250,000 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 38,093,250,000 in 2019 and a minimum value of 1,638,500,000 in 1960.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

Year Value
1960 1,638,500,000
1961 1,695,500,000
1962 1,787,750,000
1963 1,856,000,000
1964 1,967,500,000
1965 2,068,250,000
1966 2,137,500,000
1967 2,245,250,000
1968 2,318,000,000
1969 2,310,250,000
1970 2,531,000,000
1971 2,763,000,000
1972 3,147,250,000
1973 3,448,500,000
1974 3,998,000,000
1975 5,218,250,000
1976 5,991,750,000
1977 6,640,500,000
1978 7,414,500,000
1979 8,675,750,000
1980 10,913,750,000
1981 11,993,500,000
1982 14,188,500,000
1983 15,590,000,000
1984 17,090,750,000
1985 18,141,750,000
1986 18,567,250,000
1987 19,111,500,000
1988 19,284,750,000
1989 20,473,500,000
1990 21,932,250,000
1991 23,856,750,000
1992 23,232,500,000
1993 22,727,000,000
1994 22,539,000,000
1995 21,701,750,000
1996 22,107,250,000
1997 21,791,500,000
1998 22,260,750,000
1999 22,530,250,000
2000 23,301,000,000
2001 24,543,500,000
2002 26,461,750,000
2003 28,751,250,000
2004 29,477,500,000
2005 30,333,250,000
2006 31,241,250,000
2007 32,978,000,000
2008 35,694,750,000
2009 37,176,500,000
2010 37,590,000,000
2011 37,617,250,000
2012 37,030,500,000
2013 36,372,250,000
2014 35,941,750,000
2015 35,255,250,000
2016 35,663,750,000
2017 36,209,500,000
2018 37,399,500,000
2019 38,093,250,000

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in United Kingdom was 2.25 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 7.09 in 1960, while its lowest value was 1.95 in 2017.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1960 7.09
1961 6.92
1962 6.94
1963 6.80
1964 6.60
1965 6.44
1966 6.25
1967 6.24
1968 5.94
1969 5.50
1970 5.20
1971 5.08
1972 5.17
1973 4.91
1974 5.07
1975 5.34
1976 5.18
1977 4.92
1978 4.73
1979 4.68
1980 5.02
1981 4.98
1982 5.38
1983 5.40
1984 5.51
1985 5.32
1986 5.06
1987 4.69
1988 4.21
1989 4.04
1990 3.98
1991 4.12
1992 3.86
1993 3.59
1994 3.38
1995 2.85
1996 2.72
1997 2.56
1998 2.50
1999 2.42
2000 2.37
2001 2.41
2002 2.49
2003 2.55
2004 2.50
2005 2.43
2006 2.37
2007 2.37
2008 2.50
2009 2.65
2010 2.58
2011 2.50
2012 2.42
2013 2.29
2014 2.18
2015 2.05
2016 1.98
2017 1.95
2018 1.95
2019 2.01
2020 2.25

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in United Kingdom was 4.23 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 32 years was 11.33 in 1988, while its lowest value was 4.23 in 2020.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1988 11.33
1989 11.06
1990 10.47
1991 10.56
1992 9.38
1993 8.72
1994 8.28
1995 7.57
1996 7.63
1997 7.35
1998 7.26
1999 7.13
2000 6.97
2001 6.92
2002 6.92
2003 6.87
2004 6.57
2005 6.32
2006 6.19
2007 6.17
2008 6.10
2009 5.96
2010 5.77
2011 5.75
2012 5.55
2013 5.48
2014 5.32
2015 5.09
2016 5.02
2017 4.97
2018 5.02
2019 5.21
2020 4.23

Classification

Topic: Public Sector Indicators

Sub-Topic: Defense & arms trade