South Asia - Merchandise exports

Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 12.28 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 18.45 in 2012, while its lowest value was 4.71 in 1964.

Definition: Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World are the sum of merchandise exports by the reporting economy to economies in the Arab World. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 5.03
1961 5.59
1962 5.18
1963 4.97
1964 4.71
1965 5.64
1966 5.47
1967 6.14
1968 6.21
1969 7.60
1970 9.08
1971 8.80
1972 6.87
1973 5.75
1974 11.20
1975 13.97
1976 14.33
1977 14.48
1978 13.67
1979 12.91
1980 12.34
1981 14.02
1982 13.34
1983 14.62
1984 12.55
1985 12.09
1986 9.99
1987 8.64
1988 7.94
1989 6.26
1990 7.29
1991 8.97
1992 9.42
1993 9.81
1994 9.00
1995 7.83
1996 8.63
1997 8.91
1998 9.90
1999 9.71
2000 9.74
2001 10.82
2002 11.25
2003 12.26
2004 12.57
2005 12.54
2006 13.70
2007 15.02
2008 18.21
2009 17.44
2010 17.77
2011 16.69
2012 18.45
2013 16.88
2014 17.30
2015 16.24
2016 15.90
2017 14.59
2018 13.82
2019 14.14
2020 12.28

Merchandise exports (current US$)

The value for Merchandise exports (current US$) in South Asia was 344,440,000,000 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 401,951,000,000 in 2018 and a minimum value of 2,326,217,000 in 1960.

Definition: Merchandise exports show the f.o.b. value of goods provided to the rest of the world valued in current U.S. dollars.

Source: World Trade Organization.

See also:

Year Value
1960 2,326,217,000
1961 2,394,322,000
1962 2,400,707,000
1963 2,667,807,000
1964 2,848,711,000
1965 2,957,254,000
1966 3,261,599,000
1967 2,937,035,000
1968 2,679,513,000
1969 2,796,568,000
1970 3,138,158,000
1971 3,217,969,000
1972 4,403,424,000
1973 4,961,112,000
1974 6,301,763,000
1975 6,632,170,000
1976 8,109,990,000
1977 9,229,369,000
1978 10,126,470,000
1979 12,511,410,000
1980 13,800,000,000
1981 13,921,000,000
1982 14,378,000,000
1983 14,863,000,000
1984 15,203,000,000
1985 14,984,000,000
1986 15,631,000,000
1987 18,679,000,000
1988 21,224,000,000
1989 23,941,000,000
1990 27,728,000,000
1991 28,516,000,000
1992 32,179,000,000
1993 34,854,000,000
1994 39,137,000,000
1995 46,620,000,000
1996 51,463,000,000
1997 53,954,000,000
1998 52,698,000,000
1999 55,157,000,000
2000 64,379,000,000
2001 64,516,000,000
2002 70,924,000,000
2003 84,099,000,000
2004 105,531,000,000
2005 132,978,000,000
2006 159,319,000,000
2007 190,415,000,000
2008 241,304,000,000
2009 206,751,000,000
2010 277,640,000,000
2011 365,279,000,000
2012 358,091,000,000
2013 381,560,000,000
2014 391,471,000,000
2015 335,047,000,000
2016 332,194,000,000
2017 370,377,000,000
2018 401,951,000,000
2019 401,813,000,000
2020 344,440,000,000

Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 61.96 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 82.42 in 1989, while its lowest value was 53.38 in 1981.

Definition: Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 68.14
1961 67.74
1962 66.27
1963 68.31
1964 62.95
1965 60.58
1966 61.17
1967 65.34
1968 64.89
1969 61.22
1970 59.62
1971 59.79
1972 59.49
1973 61.31
1974 57.78
1975 55.84
1976 64.61
1977 61.27
1978 62.98
1979 63.34
1980 57.66
1981 53.38
1982 59.89
1983 62.79
1984 63.61
1985 64.63
1986 69.52
1987 72.81
1988 72.07
1989 82.42
1990 68.41
1991 72.84
1992 74.29
1993 74.46
1994 77.37
1995 72.96
1996 74.60
1997 77.74
1998 79.26
1999 79.50
2000 76.28
2001 72.91
2002 73.10
2003 71.91
2004 71.29
2005 70.00
2006 69.03
2007 66.78
2008 66.61
2009 66.10
2010 64.19
2011 63.70
2012 64.34
2013 61.63
2014 62.07
2015 64.60
2016 65.85
2017 64.67
2018 62.99
2019 62.86
2020 61.96

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 29.14 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 29.14 in 2020, while its lowest value was 8.01 in 1989.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 14.87
1961 14.66
1962 14.01
1963 12.50
1964 14.17
1965 15.24
1966 14.71
1967 13.50
1968 11.88
1969 14.69
1970 16.45
1971 15.30
1972 12.79
1973 12.09
1974 18.59
1975 22.38
1976 17.30
1977 17.07
1978 16.96
1979 15.41
1980 17.01
1981 19.04
1982 13.65
1983 16.18
1984 13.63
1985 11.62
1986 9.09
1987 8.47
1988 8.48
1989 8.01
1990 8.47
1991 10.24
1992 12.87
1993 15.30
1994 12.52
1995 15.19
1996 15.46
1997 15.92
1998 14.50
1999 13.94
2000 14.98
2001 16.77
2002 18.77
2003 19.21
2004 20.62
2005 21.44
2006 22.95
2007 24.86
2008 24.38
2009 24.29
2010 27.20
2011 25.20
2012 26.90
2013 27.77
2014 28.82
2015 25.85
2016 24.77
2017 25.97
2018 26.75
2019 27.57
2020 29.14

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 13.03 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 13.03 in 2020, while its lowest value was 2.19 in 1986.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia and Pacific are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the East Asia and Pacific region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 5.18
1961 3.83
1962 3.32
1963 3.13
1964 5.14
1965 5.29
1966 5.76
1967 4.90
1968 4.16
1969 4.76
1970 5.05
1971 4.02
1972 3.27
1973 4.41
1974 4.58
1975 3.83
1976 4.16
1977 3.52
1978 4.89
1979 4.18
1980 5.04
1981 5.49
1982 4.08
1983 3.40
1984 2.41
1985 2.54
1986 2.19
1987 2.34
1988 3.09
1989 3.97
1990 2.99
1991 3.78
1992 4.08
1993 4.50
1994 4.42
1995 5.29
1996 6.06
1997 5.82
1998 4.52
1999 4.82
2000 5.65
2001 6.51
2002 7.89
2003 8.40
2004 8.96
2005 9.56
2006 9.85
2007 10.73
2008 10.35
2009 11.20
2010 12.98
2011 11.39
2012 10.86
2013 10.86
2014 10.34
2015 9.91
2016 9.88
2017 11.21
2018 11.85
2019 11.46
2020 13.03

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 3.00 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 4.78 in 1993, while its lowest value was 0.33 in 1960.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 0.33
1961 0.39
1962 0.60
1963 0.56
1964 0.39
1965 0.43
1966 0.73
1967 0.51
1968 0.53
1969 0.95
1970 0.75
1971 0.96
1972 1.08
1973 0.77
1974 0.57
1975 0.70
1976 0.84
1977 0.56
1978 0.61
1979 0.42
1980 0.47
1981 0.61
1982 0.54
1983 0.56
1984 0.63
1985 0.91
1986 0.79
1987 0.73
1988 0.63
1989 0.53
1990 0.87
1991 0.62
1992 2.12
1993 4.78
1994 2.83
1995 3.81
1996 3.07
1997 3.40
1998 2.86
1999 2.67
2000 2.78
2001 2.46
2002 2.37
2003 2.46
2004 2.32
2005 2.27
2006 2.34
2007 2.38
2008 2.23
2009 2.09
2010 2.61
2011 2.53
2012 2.59
2013 2.69
2014 3.09
2015 2.76
2016 2.89
2017 2.90
2018 2.84
2019 2.97
2020 3.00

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 3.35 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 3.81 in 2014, while its lowest value was 0.16 in 1983.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America and the Caribbean are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Latin America and the Caribbean region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 1.94
1961 1.80
1962 2.03
1963 1.77
1964 1.69
1965 1.61
1966 0.73
1967 0.53
1968 0.46
1969 0.61
1970 0.96
1971 0.80
1972 0.52
1973 0.40
1974 0.75
1975 0.59
1976 0.38
1977 0.28
1978 0.36
1979 0.66
1980 0.56
1981 0.60
1982 0.25
1983 0.16
1984 0.22
1985 0.44
1986 0.46
1987 0.23
1988 0.37
1989 0.33
1990 0.35
1991 0.48
1992 0.62
1993 0.81
1994 0.91
1995 0.85
1996 0.94
1997 1.15
1998 1.22
1999 1.25
2000 1.33
2001 1.40
2002 1.62
2003 1.34
2004 1.76
2005 2.06
2006 2.28
2007 2.61
2008 2.65
2009 1.97
2010 2.58
2011 2.80
2012 3.29
2013 3.08
2014 3.81
2015 3.16
2016 3.05
2017 3.16
2018 3.23
2019 3.28
2020 3.35

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 2.98 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 12.35 in 1975, while its lowest value was 2.07 in 1999.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East and North Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Middle East and North Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 3.21
1961 3.46
1962 3.41
1963 3.08
1964 3.11
1965 3.88
1966 3.53
1967 3.56
1968 3.33
1969 5.15
1970 5.53
1971 4.70
1972 3.68
1973 3.46
1974 8.50
1975 12.35
1976 8.19
1977 8.19
1978 6.77
1979 5.88
1980 6.55
1981 7.05
1982 5.05
1983 9.01
1984 7.79
1985 5.08
1986 3.26
1987 3.02
1988 2.60
1989 2.18
1990 2.77
1991 3.39
1992 3.84
1993 3.32
1994 2.14
1995 2.20
1996 2.38
1997 2.23
1998 2.34
1999 2.07
2000 2.34
2001 3.02
2002 3.25
2003 3.31
2004 3.44
2005 3.30
2006 3.62
2007 3.89
2008 4.03
2009 3.91
2010 3.61
2011 3.11
2012 3.72
2013 4.09
2014 3.98
2015 3.28
2016 2.97
2017 2.90
2018 3.26
2019 3.57
2020 2.98

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 7.11 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 7.95 in 2018, while its lowest value was 3.45 in 1990.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the South Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 6.19
1961 5.32
1962 6.19
1963 5.25
1964 6.68
1965 6.12
1966 5.03
1967 3.82
1968 4.06
1969 4.73
1970 4.49
1971 4.24
1972 6.39
1973 7.60
1974 5.58
1975 6.02
1976 5.15
1977 5.56
1978 5.99
1979 5.93
1980 5.66
1981 5.87
1982 4.93
1983 4.06
1984 5.13
1985 4.89
1986 4.53
1987 4.37
1988 4.20
1989 3.72
1990 3.45
1991 3.70
1992 4.08
1993 3.68
1994 3.94
1995 4.53
1996 4.47
1997 4.34
1998 5.01
1999 4.33
2000 4.77
2001 4.95
2002 5.46
2003 7.01
2004 6.52
2005 7.03
2006 6.43
2007 6.69
2008 6.21
2009 5.73
2010 5.99
2011 5.60
2012 5.94
2013 5.97
2014 6.92
2015 7.17
2016 6.93
2017 7.15
2018 7.95
2019 7.27
2020 7.11

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 6.79 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 7.60 in 2014, while its lowest value was 1.00 in 1989.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Sub-Saharan Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 4.23
1961 5.17
1962 4.65
1963 3.96
1964 3.84
1965 4.02
1966 3.96
1967 4.00
1968 3.41
1969 3.22
1970 4.16
1971 4.82
1972 4.24
1973 3.05
1974 4.19
1975 4.90
1976 3.73
1977 4.52
1978 4.32
1979 4.25
1980 4.38
1981 5.28
1982 3.73
1983 3.06
1984 2.59
1985 2.65
1986 2.39
1987 2.14
1988 1.78
1989 1.00
1990 1.49
1991 1.97
1992 2.20
1993 1.88
1994 2.22
1995 3.03
1996 3.00
1997 3.32
1998 3.56
1999 3.12
2000 2.87
2001 3.38
2002 3.64
2003 3.69
2004 4.14
2005 4.24
2006 4.86
2007 5.25
2008 5.12
2009 5.12
2010 5.41
2011 5.38
2012 6.43
2013 7.05
2014 7.60
2015 6.74
2016 5.97
2017 5.80
2018 5.57
2019 6.30
2020 6.79

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 1.79 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 21.71 in 1981, while its lowest value was 1.23 in 1998.

Definition: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy residuals are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database, less the sum of exports by the reporting economy to high-, low-, and middle-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Includes trade with unspecified partners or with economies not covered by World Bank classification. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 10.79
1961 12.28
1962 13.53
1963 13.94
1964 16.21
1965 18.06
1966 19.09
1967 17.35
1968 19.17
1969 19.36
1970 19.45
1971 20.66
1972 21.33
1973 19.00
1974 18.05
1975 15.77
1976 12.94
1977 16.10
1978 14.06
1979 15.32
1980 19.67
1981 21.71
1982 21.54
1983 16.97
1984 17.64
1985 18.86
1986 16.87
1987 14.35
1988 15.26
1989 5.85
1990 19.67
1991 13.22
1992 8.76
1993 6.57
1994 6.17
1995 7.33
1996 5.47
1997 2.01
1998 1.23
1999 2.24
2000 3.97
2001 5.37
2002 2.68
2003 1.87
2004 1.57
2005 1.53
2006 1.59
2007 1.66
2008 2.80
2009 3.89
2010 2.62
2011 5.50
2012 2.82
2013 4.63
2014 2.19
2015 2.39
2016 2.44
2017 2.20
2018 2.30
2019 2.30
2020 1.79

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$)

The latest value for Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) in South Asia was 341,643,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 398,721,000,000 in 2019 and 2,127,800,000 in 1960.

Definition: Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 2,127,800,000
1961 2,182,700,000
1962 2,237,400,000
1963 2,464,100,000
1964 2,634,500,000
1965 2,652,800,000
1966 2,618,700,000
1967 2,605,707,000
1968 2,883,717,000
1969 2,898,944,000
1970 3,167,637,000
1971 3,198,060,000
1972 3,827,070,000
1973 4,829,629,000
1974 6,142,282,000
1975 6,523,581,000
1976 7,371,125,000
1977 8,606,769,000
1978 9,742,230,000
1979 11,803,380,000
1980 13,559,280,000
1981 12,254,880,000
1982 12,721,110,000
1983 12,995,920,000
1984 13,428,340,000
1985 13,628,320,000
1986 14,894,790,000
1987 17,891,510,000
1988 20,892,230,000
1989 23,743,500,000
1990 27,358,680,000
1991 28,539,610,000
1992 31,876,130,000
1993 33,914,990,000
1994 37,876,720,000
1995 45,995,040,000
1996 49,556,040,000
1997 52,130,110,000
1998 51,415,650,000
1999 54,269,640,000
2000 63,299,820,000
2001 63,735,400,000
2002 70,958,390,000
2003 85,446,610,000
2004 102,567,000,000
2005 130,191,000,000
2006 156,193,000,000
2007 193,762,000,000
2008 239,932,000,000
2009 206,896,000,000
2010 272,227,000,000
2011 368,698,000,000
2012 356,207,000,000
2013 379,236,000,000
2014 383,713,000,000
2015 329,918,000,000
2016 324,536,000,000
2017 362,110,000,000
2018 394,071,000,000
2019 398,721,000,000
2020 341,643,000,000

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) in South Asia was 7.11 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 7.95 in 2018, while its lowest value was 3.45 in 1990.

Definition: Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in the same World Bank region as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. No figures are shown for high-income economies, because they are a separate category in the World Bank classification of economies.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.

See also:

Year Value
1960 6.19
1961 5.32
1962 6.19
1963 5.25
1964 6.68
1965 6.12
1966 5.03
1967 3.82
1968 4.06
1969 4.73
1970 4.49
1971 4.24
1972 6.39
1973 7.60
1974 5.58
1975 6.02
1976 5.15
1977 5.56
1978 5.99
1979 5.93
1980 5.66
1981 5.87
1982 4.93
1983 4.06
1984 5.13
1985 4.89
1986 4.53
1987 4.37
1988 4.20
1989 3.72
1990 3.45
1991 3.70
1992 4.08
1993 3.68
1994 3.94
1995 4.53
1996 4.47
1997 4.34
1998 5.01
1999 4.33
2000 4.77
2001 4.95
2002 5.46
2003 7.01
2004 6.52
2005 7.03
2006 6.43
2007 6.69
2008 6.21
2009 5.73
2010 5.99
2011 5.60
2012 5.94
2013 5.97
2014 6.92
2015 7.17
2016 6.93
2017 7.15
2018 7.95
2019 7.27
2020 7.11

Classification

Topic: Private Sector & Trade Indicators

Sub-Topic: Exports