Portugal - GINI index

GINI index (World Bank estimate)

The value for GINI index (World Bank estimate) in Portugal was 32.80 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 16 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 38.90 in 2004 and a minimum value of 32.80 in 2019.

Definition: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldban

See also:

Year Value
2003 38.80
2004 38.90
2005 38.50
2006 38.10
2007 36.80
2008 36.60
2009 34.90
2010 35.80
2011 36.30
2012 36.00
2013 36.20
2014 35.60
2015 35.50
2016 35.20
2017 33.80
2018 33.50
2019 32.80

Classification

Topic: Poverty Indicators

Sub-Topic: Income distribution