Niger - Urban population (% of total population)

Urban population (% of total population) in Niger was 16.63 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 16.63 in 2020, while its lowest value was 5.79 in 1960.

Definition: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The data are collected and smoothed by United Nations Population Division.

Source: United Nations Population Division. World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

See also:

Year Value
1960 5.79
1961 5.90
1962 6.00
1963 6.26
1964 6.53
1965 6.81
1966 7.10
1967 7.49
1968 7.91
1969 8.34
1970 8.79
1971 9.27
1972 9.77
1973 10.30
1974 10.85
1975 11.42
1976 12.02
1977 12.65
1978 13.03
1979 13.23
1980 13.44
1981 13.66
1982 13.87
1983 14.09
1984 14.31
1985 14.54
1986 14.76
1987 14.99
1988 15.21
1989 15.29
1990 15.37
1991 15.45
1992 15.53
1993 15.61
1994 15.69
1995 15.77
1996 15.86
1997 15.94
1998 16.02
1999 16.10
2000 16.19
2001 16.26
2002 16.26
2003 16.25
2004 16.25
2005 16.24
2006 16.24
2007 16.23
2008 16.23
2009 16.23
2010 16.22
2011 16.22
2012 16.21
2013 16.21
2014 16.22
2015 16.25
2016 16.29
2017 16.35
2018 16.43
2019 16.52
2020 16.63

Development Relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment.

Limitations and Exceptions: Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverage. There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Percentages urban are the numbers of persons residing in an area defined as ''urban'' per 100 total population. They are calculated by the Statistics Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Particular caution should be used in interpreting the figures for percentage urban for different countries. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Density & urbanization