Luxembourg - School enrollment, preprimary (% gross)

The value for School enrollment, preprimary (% gross) in Luxembourg was 91.49 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 49 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 102.95 in 1995 and a minimum value of 71.10 in 1999.

Definition: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to programs at the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment and to provide a bridge between home and school.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also:

Year Value
1970 72.31
1971 76.62
1972 82.08
1973 86.04
1974 88.46
1975 89.08
1976 92.50
1977 92.64
1978 80.98
1979 82.42
1980 92.79
1981 93.83
1982 93.57
1983 93.52
1984 95.57
1985 92.47
1986 93.76
1987 99.09
1988 93.82
1989 90.90
1990 91.01
1991 92.36
1992 93.75
1994 96.10
1995 102.95
1996 94.53
1997 92.40
1998 92.26
1999 71.10
2000 77.69
2001 79.25
2002 83.40
2003 85.84
2004 84.42
2005 86.95
2006 87.40
2007 86.11
2008 86.91
2010 89.17
2011 88.63
2012 92.15
2013 93.77
2014 94.25
2015 93.22
2016 93.47
2017 91.91
2018 91.72
2019 91.49

Development Relevance: Gross enrollment ratios indicate the capacity of each level of the education system, but a high ratio may reflect a substantial number of overage children enrolled in each grade because of repetition or late entry rather than a successful education system. The net enrollment rate excludes overage and underage students and more accurately captures the system's coverage and internal efficiency. Differences between the gross enrollment ratio and the net enrollment rate show the incidence of overage and underage enrollments.

Limitations and Exceptions: Enrollment indicators are based on annual school surveys, but do not necessarily reflect actual attendance or dropout rates during the year. Also, the length of education differs across countries and can influence enrollment rates, although the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) tries to minimize the difference. For example, a shorter duration for primary education tends to increase the rate; a longer one to decrease it (in part because older children are more at risk of dropping out). Moreover, age at enrollment may be inaccurately estimated or misstated, especially in communities where registration of births is not strictly enforced.

Other Notes: Data retrieved via API in March 2019. For detailed information on the observation level (e.g. National Estimation, UIS Estimation, or Category not applicable), please visit UIS.Stat (http://data.uis.unesco.org/).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross enrollment ratio for pre-primary school is calculated by dividing the number of students enrolled in pre-primary education regardless of age by the population of the age group which officially corresponds to pre-primary education, and multiplying by 100. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. Population data are drawn from the United Nations Population Division. Using a single source for population data standardizes definitions, estimations, and interpolation methods, ensuring a consistent methodology across countries and minimizing potential enumeration problems in national censuses. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Education Indicators

Sub-Topic: Participation