Korea - Military expenditure

Military expenditure (current USD)

The latest value for Military expenditure (current USD) in Korea was 45,735,390,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 45,735,390,000 in 2020 and 132,131,600 in 1965.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another).

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1960 275,643,600
1961 157,061,300
1962 186,153,800
1963 185,384,600
1964 137,481,500
1965 132,131,600
1966 176,901,800
1967 218,100,900
1968 278,696,500
1969 347,028,200
1970 386,403,700
1971 460,899,800
1972 531,950,100
1973 544,785,300
1974 852,963,800
1975 1,030,992,000
1976 1,708,678,000
1977 2,237,603,000
1978 3,190,083,000
1979 3,543,388,000
1980 3,980,692,000
1981 4,463,840,000
1982 4,646,525,000
1983 4,714,160,000
1984 4,759,447,000
1985 4,883,796,000
1986 5,325,292,000
1987 6,040,845,000
1988 7,732,396,000
1989 9,468,975,000
1990 10,110,710,000
1991 10,956,520,000
1992 11,614,660,000
1993 12,377,420,000
1994 13,519,270,000
1995 16,085,100,000
1996 16,408,670,000
1997 14,848,480,000
1998 10,457,960,000
1999 12,095,190,000
2000 13,801,110,000
2001 12,941,850,000
2002 14,101,700,000
2003 15,847,050,000
2004 17,829,860,000
2005 22,159,510,000
2006 25,177,240,000
2007 27,726,130,000
2008 26,072,410,000
2009 24,575,660,000
2010 28,175,180,000
2011 30,991,710,000
2012 31,951,760,000
2013 34,311,220,000
2014 37,552,300,000
2015 36,570,770,000
2016 36,885,280,000
2017 39,170,680,000
2018 43,069,970,000
2019 43,890,860,000
2020 45,735,390,000

Military expenditure (current LCU)

The value for Military expenditure (current LCU) in Korea was 51,162,700,000,000 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 51,162,700,000,000 in 2019 and a minimum value of 17,400,000,000 in 1960.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

Year Value
1960 17,400,000,000
1961 19,600,000,000
1962 24,200,000,000
1963 24,100,000,000
1964 29,400,000,000
1965 35,200,000,000
1966 48,000,000,000
1967 59,000,000,000
1968 77,100,000,000
1969 100,000,000,000
1970 120,000,000,000
1971 160,000,000,000
1972 209,000,000,000
1973 217,000,000,000
1974 345,000,000,000
1975 499,000,000,000
1976 827,000,000,000
1977 1,083,000,000,000
1978 1,544,000,000,000
1979 1,715,000,000,000
1980 2,418,000,000,000
1981 3,040,000,000,000
1982 3,397,000,000,000
1983 3,657,000,000,000
1984 3,836,000,000,000
1985 4,249,000,000,000
1986 4,694,000,000,000
1987 4,969,000,000,000
1988 5,656,000,000,000
1989 6,358,000,000,000
1990 7,156,000,000,000
1991 8,035,000,000,000
1992 9,067,000,000,000
1993 9,935,000,000,000
1994 10,862,000,000,000
1995 12,406,000,000,000
1996 13,200,000,000,000
1997 14,125,200,000,000
1998 14,656,200,000,000
1999 14,379,000,000,000
2000 15,608,500,000,000
2001 16,707,800,000,000
2002 17,642,500,000,000
2003 18,883,500,000,000
2004 20,420,900,000,000
2005 22,694,000,000,000
2006 24,039,000,000,000
2007 25,764,700,000,000
2008 28,733,100,000,000
2009 31,381,400,000,000
2010 32,572,200,000,000
2011 34,347,800,000,000
2012 35,992,700,000,000
2013 37,565,600,000,000
2014 39,541,100,000,000
2015 41,367,300,000,000
2016 42,815,800,000,000
2017 44,451,200,000,000
2018 47,394,900,000,000
2019 51,162,700,000,000

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Korea was 2.85 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 60 years was 7.16 in 1960, while its lowest value was 2.32 in 2002.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1960 7.16
1961 6.73
1962 6.87
1963 4.82
1964 4.13
1965 4.41
1966 4.69
1967 4.69
1968 4.73
1969 4.69
1970 4.40
1971 4.73
1972 5.01
1973 4.03
1974 4.54
1975 4.88
1976 5.91
1977 6.03
1978 6.37
1979 5.53
1980 6.40
1981 6.42
1982 6.24
1983 5.73
1984 5.25
1985 5.23
1986 4.95
1987 4.47
1988 4.28
1989 4.29
1990 4.00
1991 3.71
1992 3.69
1993 3.42
1994 3.19
1995 2.89
1996 2.74
1997 2.66
1998 2.79
1999 2.49
2000 2.46
2001 2.43
2002 2.32
2003 2.33
2004 2.33
2005 2.47
2006 2.49
2007 2.47
2008 2.49
2009 2.60
2010 2.46
2011 2.47
2012 2.50
2013 2.50
2014 2.53
2015 2.49
2016 2.46
2017 2.42
2018 2.50
2019 2.67
2020 2.85

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)

Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Korea was 10.87 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 25 years was 20.31 in 1995, while its lowest value was 10.87 in 2020.

Definition: Military expenditures data from SIPRI are derived from the NATO definition, which includes all current and capital expenditures on the armed forces, including peacekeeping forces; defense ministries and other government agencies engaged in defense projects; paramilitary forces, if these are judged to be trained and equipped for military operations; and military space activities. Such expenditures include military and civil personnel, including retirement pensions of military personnel and social services for personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; military research and development; and military aid (in the military expenditures of the donor country). Excluded are civil defense and current expenditures for previous military activities, such as for veterans' benefits, demobilization, conversion, and destruction of weapons. This definition cannot be applied for all countries, however, since that would require much more detailed information than is available about what is included in military budgets and off-budget military expenditure items. (For example, military budgets might or might not cover civil defense, reserves and auxiliary forces, police and paramilitary forces, dual-purpose forces such as military and civilian police, military grants in kind, pensions for military personnel, and social security contributions paid by one part of government to another.)

Source: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.

See also:

Year Value
1995 20.31
1996 18.51
1997 18.16
1998 16.42
1999 14.53
2000 14.42
2001 13.46
2002 13.66
2003 12.17
2004 11.71
2005 12.56
2006 12.28
2007 12.07
2008 12.50
2009 12.79
2010 13.22
2011 12.97
2012 12.71
2013 12.57
2014 12.80
2015 12.64
2016 12.62
2017 12.33
2018 12.25
2019 11.79
2020 10.87

Classification

Topic: Public Sector Indicators

Sub-Topic: Defense & arms trade