Merchandise trade (% of GDP) - Country Ranking
Definition: Merchandise trade as a share of GDP is the sum of merchandise exports and imports divided by the value of GDP, all in current U.S. dollars.
Source: World Trade Organization, and World Bank GDP estimates.
See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison
Find indicator:
| Rank | Country | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 322.73 | 2020 |
| 2 | Singapore | 203.64 | 2020 |
| 3 | Vietnam | 201.17 | 2020 |
| 4 | Djibouti | 187.51 | 2020 |
| 5 | Slovenia | 162.19 | 2020 |
| 6 | Slovak Republic | 162.18 | 2020 |
| 7 | Belgium | 156.37 | 2020 |
| 8 | United Arab Emirates | 151.87 | 2020 |
| 9 | Hungary | 151.25 | 2020 |
| 10 | Czech Republic | 147.81 | 2020 |
| 11 | Lesotho | 143.93 | 2020 |
| 12 | Cambodia | 140.83 | 2020 |
| 13 | Netherlands | 139.07 | 2020 |
| 14 | Seychelles | 135.49 | 2020 |
| 15 | Suriname | 127.38 | 2020 |
| 16 | Malaysia | 125.81 | 2020 |
| 17 | North Macedonia | 125.13 | 2020 |
| 18 | Namibia | 116.99 | 2020 |
| 19 | Lithuania | 116.55 | 2020 |
| 20 | Estonia | 110.02 | 2020 |
| 21 | Latvia | 102.54 | 2020 |
| 22 | Belarus | 102.28 | 2020 |
| 23 | Brunei | 99.54 | 2020 |
| 24 | Mongolia | 96.67 | 2020 |
| 25 | Bulgaria | 95.79 | 2020 |
| 26 | Nicaragua | 92.16 | 2020 |
| 27 | Nauru | 89.86 | 2020 |
| 28 | Poland | 88.54 | 2020 |
| 29 | Thailand | 87.40 | 2020 |
| 30 | Serbia | 85.74 | 2020 |
| 31 | Guyana | 85.17 | 2020 |
| 32 | Libya | 83.15 | 2020 |
| 33 | Eswatini | 81.46 | 2020 |
| 34 | Switzerland | 81.26 | 2020 |
| 35 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 80.34 | 2020 |
| 36 | Austria | 78.65 | 2020 |
| 37 | Tunisia | 77.28 | 2020 |
| 38 | Bahrain | 77.02 | 2020 |
| 39 | Croatia | 76.72 | 2020 |
| 40 | Honduras | 75.75 | 2020 |
| 41 | Mexico | 75.51 | 2020 |
| 42 | Kyrgyz Republic | 73.60 | 2020 |
| 43 | Zambia | 72.57 | 2020 |
| 44 | Georgia | 71.91 | 2020 |
| 45 | Kiribati | 71.90 | 2020 |
| 46 | Mozambique | 71.76 | 2020 |
| 47 | Botswana | 71.56 | 2020 |
| 48 | Oman | 71.17 | 2020 |
| 49 | Mauritania | 70.45 | 2020 |
| 50 | Tuvalu | 69.59 | 2020 |
| 51 | Bhutan | 66.94 | 2020 |
| 52 | Ukraine | 66.33 | 2020 |
| 53 | Germany | 66.32 | 2020 |
| 54 | Moldova | 66.31 | 2020 |
| 55 | Palau | 65.97 | 2020 |
| 56 | Belize | 65.64 | 2020 |
| 57 | Romania | 65.47 | 2020 |
| 58 | Ireland | 65.40 | 2020 |
| 59 | Kuwait | 64.04 | 2020 |
| 60 | Sudan | 63.95 | 2020 |
| 61 | El Salvador | 62.39 | 2020 |
| 62 | Morocco | 61.88 | 2020 |
| 63 | Portugal | 60.88 | 2020 |
| 64 | Greenland | 60.76 | 2019 |
| 65 | Lao PDR | 60.03 | 2020 |
| 66 | Korea | 59.84 | 2020 |
| 67 | Eritrea | 59.50 | 2020 |
| 68 | Montenegro | 59.14 | 2020 |
| 69 | Denmark | 57.81 | 2020 |
| 70 | Guinea | 57.20 | 2020 |
| 71 | Jordan | 57.11 | 2020 |
| 72 | Azerbaijan | 56.80 | 2020 |
| 73 | Fiji | 56.46 | 2020 |
| 74 | Sweden | 56.44 | 2020 |
| 75 | Armenia | 56.19 | 2020 |
| 76 | Tajikistan | 55.63 | 2020 |
| 77 | Mauritius | 55.17 | 2020 |
| 78 | Uzbekistan | 55.11 | 2020 |
| 79 | Solomon Islands | 54.53 | 2020 |
| 80 | Albania | 54.25 | 2020 |
| 81 | Turkey | 54.05 | 2020 |
| 82 | Malta | 53.96 | 2020 |
| 83 | Andorra | 53.60 | 2019 |
| 84 | Qatar | 53.55 | 2020 |
| 85 | Liberia | 53.42 | 2020 |
| 86 | Paraguay | 52.55 | 2020 |
| 87 | Chile | 52.47 | 2020 |
| 88 | Angola | 52.21 | 2020 |
| 89 | Zimbabwe | 52.06 | 2020 |
| 90 | Iraq | 51.71 | 2020 |
| 91 | Gabon | 51.19 | 2020 |
| 92 | Congo | 51.10 | 2020 |
| 93 | South Africa | 50.65 | 2020 |
| 94 | Macao SAR, China | 50.57 | 2020 |
| 95 | Mali | 50.39 | 2020 |
| 96 | Tonga | 49.92 | 2020 |
| 97 | Finland | 49.83 | 2020 |
| 98 | Spain | 49.32 | 2020 |
| 99 | New Caledonia | 49.20 | 2019 |
| 100 | Equatorial Guinea | 49.13 | 2020 |
| 101 | Chad | 48.92 | 2020 |
| 102 | Canada | 48.91 | 2020 |
| 103 | Kazakhstan | 48.91 | 2020 |
| 104 | Italy | 48.66 | 2020 |
| 105 | Lebanon | 48.65 | 2020 |
| 106 | Papua New Guinea | 48.12 | 2020 |
| 107 | Greece | 48.12 | 2020 |
| 108 | Senegal | 47.64 | 2020 |
| 109 | Cyprus | 47.35 | 2020 |
| 110 | Iceland | 47.35 | 2020 |
| 111 | Luxembourg | 47.35 | 2020 |
| 112 | Burkina Faso | 47.34 | 2020 |
| 113 | Timor-Leste | 46.74 | 2020 |
| 114 | Trinidad and Tobago | 45.80 | 2020 |
| 115 | Yemen | 45.66 | 2020 |
| 116 | Norway | 45.53 | 2020 |
| 117 | Cabo Verde | 45.37 | 2020 |
| 118 | Iran | 45.36 | 2020 |
| 119 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 45.08 | 2020 |
| 120 | Dominica | 45.02 | 2020 |
| 121 | Panama | 44.88 | 2020 |
| 122 | Saudi Arabia | 44.54 | 2020 |
| 123 | Costa Rica | 43.84 | 2020 |
| 124 | Myanmar | 43.38 | 2020 |
| 125 | Samoa | 43.24 | 2020 |
| 126 | Jamaica | 42.94 | 2020 |
| 127 | Philippines | 42.72 | 2020 |
| 128 | Dem. Rep. Congo | 42.66 | 2020 |
| 129 | Barbados | 42.17 | 2020 |
| 130 | Togo | 41.90 | 2020 |
| 131 | France | 40.72 | 2020 |
| 132 | The Gambia | 40.47 | 2020 |
| 133 | Sierra Leone | 39.99 | 2020 |
| 134 | Madagascar | 39.91 | 2020 |
| 135 | Grenada | 39.82 | 2020 |
| 136 | Vanuatu | 39.36 | 2020 |
| 137 | Afghanistan | 39.29 | 2020 |
| 138 | Ghana | 39.25 | 2020 |
| 139 | Algeria | 39.13 | 2020 |
| 140 | Peru | 38.88 | 2020 |
| 141 | Ecuador | 38.65 | 2020 |
| 142 | Russia | 38.60 | 2020 |
| 143 | Bolivia | 38.54 | 2020 |
| 144 | Guatemala | 38.30 | 2020 |
| 145 | Rwanda | 38.22 | 2020 |
| 146 | Burundi | 37.69 | 2020 |
| 147 | United Kingdom | 37.66 | 2020 |
| 148 | Antigua and Barbuda | 37.66 | 2020 |
| 149 | Côte d'Ivoire | 36.79 | 2020 |
| 150 | New Zealand | 36.10 | 2020 |
| 151 | Benin | 35.65 | 2020 |
| 152 | Australia | 34.77 | 2020 |
| 153 | Dominican Republic | 34.68 | 2020 |
| 154 | St. Lucia | 34.64 | 2020 |
| 155 | Guinea-Bissau | 33.73 | 2020 |
| 156 | Uganda | 32.98 | 2020 |
| 157 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 32.93 | 2020 |
| 158 | Sri Lanka | 32.35 | 2020 |
| 159 | Nepal | 31.83 | 2020 |
| 160 | São Tomé and Principe | 31.72 | 2020 |
| 161 | Syrian Arab Republic | 31.57 | 2019 |
| 162 | China | 31.57 | 2020 |
| 163 | Central African Republic | 30.55 | 2020 |
| 164 | Malawi | 29.44 | 2020 |
| 165 | Israel | 29.41 | 2020 |
| 166 | Indonesia | 28.81 | 2020 |
| 167 | Turkmenistan | 27.87 | 2019 |
| 168 | Colombia | 27.45 | 2020 |
| 169 | Uruguay | 26.89 | 2020 |
| 170 | Bangladesh | 26.75 | 2020 |
| 171 | Brazil | 26.04 | 2020 |
| 172 | Pakistan | 25.80 | 2020 |
| 173 | Haiti | 25.45 | 2020 |
| 174 | Japan | 25.24 | 2020 |
| 175 | Argentina | 24.98 | 2020 |
| 176 | Niger | 24.57 | 2020 |
| 177 | Venezuela | 24.44 | 2014 |
| 178 | India | 24.40 | 2020 |
| 179 | Comoros | 24.36 | 2020 |
| 180 | Cayman Islands | 24.30 | 2020 |
| 181 | Egypt | 23.67 | 2020 |
| 182 | The Bahamas | 23.12 | 2020 |
| 183 | Tanzania | 22.35 | 2020 |
| 184 | Cameroon | 21.44 | 2020 |
| 185 | Kenya | 21.25 | 2020 |
| 186 | Nigeria | 21.06 | 2020 |
| 187 | United States | 18.32 | 2020 |
| 188 | Ethiopia | 15.21 | 2020 |
| 189 | Cuba | 9.66 | 2020 |
More rankings: Africa | Asia | Central America & the Caribbean | Europe | Middle East | North America | Oceania | South America | World |
Aggregation method: Weighted average
Periodicity: Annual