School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) - Country Ranking - Africa

Definition: Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Senegal 1.15 2020
2 Tunisia 1.07 2016
3 Seychelles 1.06 2020
4 Mauritania 1.06 2019
5 Libya 1.06 2006
6 Burundi 1.06 2021
7 Lesotho 1.05 2017
8 Tanzania 1.04 2020
9 São Tomé and Principe 1.04 2017
10 Mauritius 1.04 2021
11 Burkina Faso 1.02 2020
12 Comoros 1.02 2018
13 Madagascar 1.02 2019
14 Botswana 1.02 2008
15 Namibia 1.01 2007
16 Ghana 1.01 2020
17 Rwanda 1.01 2019
18 Sierra Leone 1.01 2017
19 Cabo Verde 1.01 2019
20 Congo 1.00 2012
21 South Africa 1.00 2019
22 The Gambia 1.00 2010
23 Egypt 1.00 2019
24 Algeria 0.99 2011
25 Malawi 0.99 2019
26 Djibouti 0.97 2021
27 Gabon 0.97 1999
28 Zimbabwe 0.97 2013
29 Nigeria 0.97 2018
30 Morocco 0.96 2020
31 Uganda 0.96 2007
32 Sudan 0.96 2018
33 Kenya 0.95 2009
34 Eswatini 0.94 2016
35 Ethiopia 0.92 2015
36 Mozambique 0.92 2017
37 Equatorial Guinea 0.91 2005
38 Côte d'Ivoire 0.90 2020
39 Benin 0.89 2020
40 Dem. Rep. Congo 0.89 2015
41 Cameroon 0.89 2016
42 Zambia 0.88 1988
43 Eritrea 0.88 2018
44 Mali 0.88 2018
45 Togo 0.87 2017
46 Liberia 0.86 2015
47 Niger 0.84 2017
48 Guinea 0.79 2014
49 Central African Republic 0.76 2016
50 Chad 0.73 2019
51 Guinea-Bissau 0.64 2000
52 Angola 0.63 2011
53 Somalia 0.54 2007

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Development Relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women.

Other Notes: Data retrieved via API in March 2019. For detailed information on the observation level (e.g. National Estimation, UIS Estimation, or Category not applicable), please visit UIS.Stat (http://data.uis.unesco.org/).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual