GDP deflator: linked series (base year varies by country) - Country Ranking - Europe

Definition: The GDP implicit deflator is calculated as the ratio of GDP in current local currency to GDP in constant local currency. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. The base year varies by country.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on World Bank national accounts data archives, OECD National Accounts, and the IMF WEO database.

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Turkey 279.78 2020
2 Romania 236.63 2020
3 Belarus 183.12 2020
4 Moldova 181.22 2020
5 Ukraine 167.45 2020
6 North Macedonia 148.92 2020
7 Bulgaria 123.78 2020
8 Hungary 122.63 2020
9 Montenegro 122.60 2020
10 San Marino 116.99 2019
11 Iceland 114.38 2020
12 Lithuania 114.17 2020
13 Czech Republic 113.98 2020
14 United Kingdom 113.73 2020
15 Estonia 113.29 2020
16 Serbia 111.91 2020
17 Poland 111.09 2020
18 Sweden 110.75 2020
19 Latvia 110.56 2020
20 Malta 110.41 2020
21 Netherlands 109.82 2020
22 Albania 109.14 2020
23 Portugal 109.04 2020
24 Bosnia and Herzegovina 108.98 2020
25 Austria 108.89 2020
26 Germany 108.75 2020
27 Belgium 108.59 2020
28 Slovenia 108.13 2020
29 Slovak Republic 107.80 2020
30 Luxembourg 107.77 2020
31 Monaco 107.17 2020
32 Andorra 106.50 2020
33 France 105.96 2020
34 Finland 105.76 2020
35 Denmark 105.65 2020
36 Ireland 105.39 2020
37 Spain 105.39 2020
38 Italy 105.11 2020
39 Croatia 104.96 2020
40 Norway 104.80 2020
41 Liechtenstein 101.74 2009
42 Cyprus 101.61 2020
43 Switzerland 99.17 2020
44 Greece 98.95 2020

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Statistical Concept and Methodology: The accuracy of national accounts estimates and their comparability across countries depend on timely revisions to data on GDP and its components. The frequency of revisions to GDP data varies: some countries revise numbers monthly, others quarterly or annually, and others less frequently. Such revisions are usually small and based on additional information received during the year. However, larger revisions are required from time to time to rebase the national accounts and allow for incorporation of new methodologies and data sources. Comprehensive revisions of GDP data often (but not always) result in upward adjustments to GDP and other major aggregates as improved data sources increase the coverage of the economy. And estimates of GDP growth may change as new weights are introduced. These revisions will cause breaks in series unless they are applied consistently to historical data. For constant price series a break caused by rebasing can be eliminated by linking the old series to the new using historical growth rates. This implicit GDP deflator series has been linked to produce a consistent time series. It has been calculated by utilizing the change in the implicit GDP deflator in the WDI Archive and IMF WEO databases. Thus, earlier years (linked years) will not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database. Data are available for World Bank operational countries only.

Periodicity: Annual