Euro area - Net lending

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) in Euro area was -0.786 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 47 years was 0.839 in 1972, while its lowest value was -6.527 in 1995.

Definition: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad.

Source: International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.

See also:

Year Value
1972 0.839
1973 0.379
1974 -0.368
1975 -2.865
1976 -1.836
1977 -1.577
1978 -2.252
1979 -2.440
1980 -2.579
1981 -2.237
1982 -2.891
1983 -2.803
1984 -2.719
1985 -2.641
1986 -3.926
1987 -4.110
1988 -3.176
1989 -2.600
1990 -1.949
1991 -2.402
1992 -2.769
1993 -3.953
1994 -3.649
1995 -6.527
1996 -3.661
1997 -2.504
1998 -2.055
1999 -1.394
2000 -1.086
2001 -1.466
2002 -2.109
2003 -2.593
2004 -2.386
2005 -2.428
2006 -1.494
2007 -0.893
2008 -1.540
2009 -4.808
2010 -5.165
2011 -3.198
2012 -2.728
2013 -2.342
2014 -1.984
2015 -1.711
2016 -1.394
2017 -1.263
2018 -0.756
2019 -0.786

Classification

Topic: Public Sector Indicators

Sub-Topic: Government finance