Eswatini - Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5)

Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) in Eswatini was 42.70 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 19 years was 46.20 in 2005, while its lowest value was 41.90 in 2015.

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also:

Year Value
2000 45.80
2001 45.70
2002 45.70
2003 45.90
2004 46.00
2005 46.20
2006 45.40
2007 45.20
2008 45.60
2009 45.30
2010 44.10
2011 42.90
2012 42.30
2013 42.30
2014 42.80
2015 41.90
2016 42.60
2017 44.20
2018 43.40
2019 42.70

Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Nutrition