Eritrea - Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5)

Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) in Eritrea was 48.80 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 19 years was 59.50 in 2000, while its lowest value was 48.60 in 2015.

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also:

Year Value
2000 59.50
2001 58.10
2002 56.80
2003 55.70
2004 54.70
2005 53.80
2006 53.00
2007 52.10
2008 51.30
2009 50.60
2010 49.90
2011 49.40
2012 49.00
2013 48.80
2014 48.70
2015 48.60
2016 48.70
2017 48.70
2018 48.80
2019 48.80

Limitations and Exceptions: Data for blood haemoglobin concentrations are still limited, compared to other nutritional indicators such as hild anthropometry. As a result, the estimates may not capture the full variation across countries and regions.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO, and a statistical model was used to estimate trends. WHO’s hemoglobin threshold concentration in blood was used.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Anemia is defined as a low blood haemoglobin concentration. Anaemia may result from a number of causes, with the most significant contributor being iron deficiency. Anaemia resulting from iron deficiency adversely affects cognitive and motor development a

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Nutrition