Dominican Republic - Forest rents (% of GDP)

Forest rents (% of GDP) in Dominican Republic was 0.034 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 49 years was 0.142 in 1982, while its lowest value was 0.016 in 2005.

Definition: Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of average prices and a region-specific rental rate.

Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).

See also:

Year Value
1970 0.062
1971 0.057
1972 0.061
1973 0.092
1974 0.077
1975 0.080
1976 0.061
1977 0.087
1978 0.087
1979 0.085
1980 0.083
1981 0.072
1982 0.142
1983 0.046
1984 0.022
1985 0.034
1986 0.029
1987 0.031
1988 0.033
1989 0.027
1990 0.081
1991 0.070
1992 0.057
1993 0.039
1994 0.041
1995 0.048
1996 0.032
1997 0.040
1998 0.032
1999 0.027
2000 0.024
2001 0.023
2002 0.019
2003 0.026
2004 0.026
2005 0.016
2006 0.035
2007 0.032
2008 0.030
2009 0.028
2010 0.056
2011 0.045
2012 0.042
2013 0.051
2014 0.064
2015 0.048
2016 0.061
2017 0.051
2018 0.036
2019 0.034

Development Relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future.

Limitations and Exceptions: This definition of economic rent differs from that used in the System of National Accounts, where rents are a form of property income, consisting of payments to landowners by a tenant for the use of the land or payments to the owners of subsoil assets by institutional units permitting them to extract subsoil deposits.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the world price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs (including a normal return on capital). These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Natural resources contribution to GDP