Armenia - Research and development expenditure

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) in Armenia was 0.189 as of 2018. Its highest value over the past 21 years was 0.321 in 2003, while its lowest value was 0.187 in 1997.

Definition: Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also:

Year Value
1997 0.187
1998 0.226
1999 0.214
2000 0.191
2001 0.280
2002 0.253
2003 0.321
2004 0.257
2005 0.258
2006 0.241
2007 0.211
2008 0.224
2009 0.291
2010 0.241
2011 0.270
2012 0.239
2013 0.222
2014 0.242
2015 0.250
2016 0.233
2017 0.228
2018 0.189

Classification

Topic: Infrastructure Indicators

Sub-Topic: Technology