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U.S. Exports Of Zinc Compounds, By Country Or Locality

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This table provides detailed information on the quantities and values of various zinc compounds exported from the United States to different countries and localities. These compounds, including zinc oxide, zinc chloride, zinc sulfide, zinc sulfate, chromates of zinc or lead, and lithopone, are critical raw materials used in industries such as rubber manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and chemical production. Tracking export data by destination helps to understand international demand patterns, trade relationships, and the economic impact of the U.S. zinc compound industry on both domestic markets and global supply chains.

Analysis of the 2023 data reveals several notable trends. Zinc oxide remains the dominant export compound by volume, with Mexico as the largest recipient, importing 62,100 metric tons valued at $80.9 million, though this represents a slight decrease from 63,500 metric tons in 2022. Canada also continues to be a major market, with exports valued at $10.2 million, up from $7.6 million the previous year despite a small drop in quantity. Significant growth is seen in exports to Japan, where zinc oxide shipments increased tenfold from 38 to 390 metric tons, with value rising from $105,000 to $1.1 million. Zinc chloride exports increased overall, with Peru doubling its imports from 233 to 507 metric tons, maintaining a value of $507,000. Conversely, zinc sulfate exports declined from 808 to 508 metric tons, with Belgium’s imports rising sharply in value despite a volume increase. The chromates category, though small in volume, more than doubled in value to $668,000, driven by increased shipments to South Korea and South Africa. Overall, while total zinc compound export volume slightly decreased from 75,758 metric tons in 2022 to 74,142 metric tons in 2023, the value dynamics indicate shifting demand and pricing across different compounds and markets.

TABLE 10
U.S. EXPORTS OF ZINC COMPOUNDS, BY COUNTRY OR LOCALITY1
(Gross weight)
20222023
QuantityValueQuantityValue
Compound and country or localitySchedule B number(metric tons)(thousands)(metric tons)(thousands)
Zinc oxide:2817.00.0000
Australia187572124255
Belgium38713206191350
Brazil285783125601
Canada37107590350010200
Colombia275596253452
Finland79734009153410
India828374013503750
Japan381053901100
Mexico635001130006210080900
United Kingdom145284268490
Other [52 countries and (or) localities]1180r5450r15405820
Total71300r13700071200108000
Zinc chloride:2827.39.6500
India88881717
Italy500537484910
Mexico449877232
Peru233234507507
Thailand6868123128
Other [19 countries and (or) localities]316r524r182400
Total1250155013902190
Zinc sulfide:2830.90.1000,
2830.90.1500
Canada75538807213890
Mexico1400213012302080
Other [17 countries and (or) localities]2468450856640
Total240014500203012600
Zinc sulfate:2833.29.4500
Belgium5455211129
Mexico2521836284
South Africa165994829
Other [25 countries and (or) localities]337r432r187182
Total808769508424
Chromates of zinc or of lead:2841.90.4500
Korea, Republic of----9153
South Africa23184509
Other [2 countries and (or) localities]1r26r(2)6
Total434413668
Lithopone:3206.42.0000
Mexico4521660282993
Other [13 countries and (or) localities]58238109370
Total51019003911360

rRevised. -- Zero.

1Table includes data available through January 28, 2025. Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.

2Less than ½ unit.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau.


Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program

See also: Zinc statistics | Mineral commodity prices


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