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Reported Consumption Of Soda Ash In The United States, By End Use, By Quarter

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This table presents detailed quarterly data on the reported consumption of soda ash in the United States, categorized by various end-use industries such as glass manufacturing, chemicals, soaps and detergents, pulp and paper, water treatment, and flue gas desulfurization. Understanding the distribution of soda ash consumption across these sectors is crucial because soda ash is a key industrial chemical used in the production of glass, detergents, and other chemical processes. Tracking consumption trends helps industry stakeholders, policymakers, and economists gauge the health of these sectors, anticipate demand fluctuations, and make informed decisions regarding production, trade, and resource allocation.

Analysis of the data reveals that total reported soda ash consumption in the U.S. slightly decreased from 4,460 thousand metric tons in 2023 to 4,350 thousand metric tons in the first four quarters of 2024. The glass industry remains the largest consumer, with total quarterly consumption fluctuating but maintaining a strong presence—897 thousand metric tons in 2023 compared to 892 thousand metric tons in 2024. Notably, consumption in the fiber glass segment increased from 147 thousand metric tons in 2023 to 186 thousand metric tons in 2024, indicating growing demand in this sub-sector. Chemical uses of soda ash saw a decline from 1,310 thousand metric tons in 2023 to 1,240 thousand metric tons in 2024, suggesting a modest reduction in chemical industry activity or efficiency improvements. Exports of soda ash increased significantly, from 6,440 thousand metric tons in 2023 to 7,270 thousand metric tons in 2024, highlighting expanding international demand. Overall, total industry sales and production both rose in 2024, reaching 11,600 thousand metric tons and 11,700 thousand metric tons respectively, reflecting a robust soda ash market despite slight shifts in domestic consumption patterns.

TABLE 4
REPORTED CONSUMPTION OF SODA ASH IN THE UNITED STATES, BY END USE, BY QUARTER1
(Thousand metric tons)
20232024
NAICS21st 2d 3d4th1st quarter–1st 2d 3d4th1st quarter–
codeEnd usequarterquarterquarterquarter4th quarterquarterquarterquarterquarter4th quarter
3272Glass:
327213Container273266227192959215220201260897
327211Flat225230215221891191236236229892
327993Fiber4036353614746454550186
327212Other13151513561515131255
Total55154749246220504675164955522030
32518Chemicals31334433631613102983203073171240
325611Soaps and detergents5359545221956545655221
322Pulp and paper910109389910836
221310Water treatment3101210941101212943
56221Flue gas desulfurization3629413213830253234120
4246Distributors7059656225677686868281
Other10197105103406919210294380
Total reported consumption41140116011101050446010401100108011404350
Exports51590153016401680644018901690193017707270
Canada4540394517045394145171
Total industry sales6274026902760272010900292027602990291011600
Total sales from plants268025102750272010700308025203010300011600
Total production258028302690276010900298027802980293011700

1Table includes data available through April 30, 2025. Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.

2North American Industry Classification System.

3Includes soda ash equivalent from soda liquors and purge liquors sold to power plants for water treatment. Sales of mine water are excluded.

4Imports reported by the producer/importer have been distributed into appropriate end-use categories listed above.

5As reported by producers; includes Canada. Data may not necessarily agree with those reported by the U.S. Census Bureau for the same periods.

6Represents soda ash from domestic origin (production and inventory changes) and imports and exports. Includes soda ash sold by coproducers and distributed by purchasers into appropriate end-use categories.


Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program

See also: Soda Ash statistics | Mineral commodity prices


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