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This table presents detailed data on the United States’ exports of manganese ore, ferroalloys, metal, and manganese dioxide, broken down by country or locality for the years 2022 and 2023. These materials are critical components in steel production, battery manufacturing, and various industrial processes, making their trade flows important indicators of economic activity and industrial demand. Tracking export volumes and values by destination helps to understand market dynamics, supply chain relationships, and the competitiveness of U.S. manganese products in the global marketplace.
Analysis of the data reveals several notable trends between 2022 and 2023. Total exports of ore and concentrates with 20% or more manganese increased significantly from 895 metric tons valued at $921,000 in 2022 to 1,600 metric tons worth $1.37 million in 2023, with Canada emerging as the top destination, nearly tripling its volume to 931 metric tons. Conversely, ferromanganese exports declined from 2,860 metric tons ($6.97 million) to 2,020 metric tons ($4.49 million), with Canada again the largest recipient but with reduced volume and value. Silicomanganese exports rose modestly in volume from 3,050 to 3,630 metric tons and in value from $5.31 million to $5 million, led by Canada and new exports to Italy. Metal exports remained relatively stable in volume but saw a sharp decrease in value from $12.7 million to $7.6 million, with Brazil’s metal exports increasing substantially in volume but decreasing in value. Manganese dioxide exports decreased in volume from 8,100 to 7,480 metric tons but increased in value from $10.4 million to $8.4 million, with India showing a remarkable jump in volume from 7 to 762 metric tons. Overall, Canada consistently ranks as the top destination across most categories, underscoring its importance as a trade partner in manganese-related products.
| TABLE 4 | |||||||||||
| U.S. EXPORTS OF MANGANESE ORE, FERROALLOYS, METAL, AND MANGANESE DIOXIDE, BY COUNTRY OR LOCALITY1 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 2023 | ||||||||||
| Gross weight | Value | Gross weight | Value | ||||||||
| Country or locality | (metric tons) | (thousands) | (metric tons) | (thousands) | |||||||
| Ore and concentrates with 20% or more manganese: | |||||||||||
| Canada | 377 | 280 | 931 | 462 | |||||||
| Guyana | 56 | 139 | 170 | 101 | |||||||
| Ireland | -- | -- | 5 | 28 | |||||||
| Korea, Republic of | 220 | 189 | 313 | 678 | |||||||
| Mexico | 185 | 70 | 178 | 100 | |||||||
| Netherlands | 51 | 241 | -- | -- | |||||||
| Sweden | -- | -- | 7 | 4 | |||||||
| United Kingdom | 6 | 3 | -- | -- | |||||||
| Total | 895 | 921 | 1600 | 1370 | |||||||
| Ferromanganese, all grades:2 | |||||||||||
| Australia | -- | -- | 10 | 28 | |||||||
| Canada | 2640 | 6370 | 1930 | 4250 | |||||||
| China | 11 | 29 | 19 | 61 | |||||||
| France | 10 | 20 | 15 | 29 | |||||||
| Guyana | 12 | 34 | 11 | 32 | |||||||
| Japan | -- | -- | 1 | 8 | |||||||
| Mexico | 112 | 363 | 24 | 40 | |||||||
| Poland | -- | -- | 1 | 17 | |||||||
| Slovenia | 1 | 11 | 3 | 27 | |||||||
| United Kingdom | 12 | 22 | 4 | 7 | |||||||
| Other [9 countries and (or) localities] | 58 | r | 120 | r | -- | -- | |||||
| Total | 2860 | 6970 | 2020 | 4490 | |||||||
| Silicomanganese: | |||||||||||
| Canada | 3020 | 5250 | 3610 | 4960 | |||||||
| Italy | -- | -- | 8 | 11 | |||||||
| Mexico | 29 | 60 | 19 | 30 | |||||||
| Total | 3050 | 5310 | 3630 | 5000 | |||||||
| Metal, including alloys and waste and scrap:2 | |||||||||||
| Brazil | 1 | 51 | 38 | 14 | |||||||
| Canada | 405 | 2180 | 229 | 962 | |||||||
| China | 204 | 5480 | 152 | 1510 | |||||||
| Costa Rica | 2 | 106 | 221 | 119 | |||||||
| France | 16 | 87 | 42 | 255 | |||||||
| Germany | 75 | 55 | 32 | 139 | |||||||
| India | 328 | 378 | 434 | 519 | |||||||
| Japan | 172 | 1030 | 125 | 721 | |||||||
| Malaysia | 2580 | 1870 | 2360 | 1750 | |||||||
| Mexico | 158 | 549 | 303 | 768 | |||||||
| Other [18 countries and (or) localities] | 81 | r | 886 | r | 56 | 842 | |||||
| Total | 4020 | 12700 | 4000 | 7600 | |||||||
| Manganese dioxide:2 | |||||||||||
| Brazil | 84 | 335 | 119 | 482 | |||||||
| Canada | 4890 | 4260 | 4510 | 3530 | |||||||
| El Salvador | 267 | 333 | 217 | 330 | |||||||
| Guyana | 3 | 26 | 126 | 168 | |||||||
| India | 7 | 32 | 762 | 370 | |||||||
| Israel | 553 | 744 | 228 | 499 | |||||||
| Italy | 379 | 741 | 168 | 670 | |||||||
| Mexico | 648 | 805 | 449 | 536 | |||||||
| Poland | 100 | 374 | 101 | 403 | |||||||
| United Kingdom | 575 | 842 | 679 | 836 | |||||||
| Other [21 countries and (or) localities] | 596 | r | 1920 | r | 126 | 577 | |||||
| Total | 8100 | 10400 | 7480 | 8400 | |||||||
rRevised. -- Zero.
1Table includes data available through August 9, 2024. Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.
2Presentation of data is based on the 2023 annual quantities (gross weight) of the leading countries and (or) localities.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program
See also: Manganese statistics | Mineral commodity prices