Salient Lithium Statistics

This table presents key quantitative data on lithium production, trade, and consumption, focusing on the United States and the global market. It includes figures for U.S. exports, imports, and consumption, as well as worldwide production outside the United States, measured in metric tons of lithium content. This information is critical for understanding the supply-demand dynamics of lithium, a metal essential for batteries, electric vehicles, and various high-tech applications. Monitoring these statistics helps policymakers, industry stakeholders, and analysts assess market trends, identify potential supply risks, and make informed decisions regarding resource management and economic planning.

The data reveals that while U.S. lithium production figures are withheld to protect proprietary information, the country’s exports have generally increased, rising from 1,660 metric tons in 2018 and 2019 to 2,440 metric tons in 2022. Imports also show an upward trend, growing from 3,420 metric tons in 2018 to 3,270 metric tons in 2022 after a dip in 2019 and 2020. U.S. lithium consumption remained steady at around 2,000 metric tons from 2019 through 2021 but surged to an estimated 3,000 metric tons in 2022. Globally, lithium production outside the U.S. experienced significant growth, climbing from 91,800 metric tons in 2018 to a revised 146,000 metric tons in 2022, with a notable jump between 2020 and 2021. These trends underscore the expanding global demand for lithium and the increasing role of imports in meeting U.S. consumption needs.