U.S. Imports For Consumption Of Selected Iron Oxide And Hydroxide Pigments, By Type

This table presents detailed data on the U.S. imports for consumption of selected iron oxide and hydroxide pigments, categorized by type and origin. These pigments, both natural and synthetic, are essential raw materials widely used in industries such as coatings, plastics, construction, and cosmetics due to their color stability, durability, and non-toxicity. Tracking import quantities and values provides insight into supply chain dynamics, market demand, and economic trends affecting domestic manufacturing and trade policies.

Analysis of the data reveals a notable decline in total import quantities from 225,000 metric tons in 2022 to 114,000 metric tons in 2023, accompanied by a decrease in value from $346 million to $156 million. Natural pigments saw a significant drop in earth colors imports, falling from 1,610 to 830 metric tons, while micaceous pigments slightly increased from 852 to 921 metric tons. Synthetic pigments experienced the most pronounced reductions; black pigment imports decreased from 69,700 to 38,800 metric tons, red pigments from 75,900 to 35,600 metric tons, and yellow pigments from 62,800 to 29,400 metric tons. Despite lower volumes, the value per ton for synthetic pigments appears to have increased, suggesting shifts in pricing or product mix. Key suppliers in 2023 included China and Germany for synthetic black and red pigments, with China also leading in yellow pigment exports. The data underscores evolving global trade patterns and potential impacts on U.S. pigment availability and pricing.