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U.S. Imports For Consumption Of Diamond, By Kind, Weight, And Country Or Locality

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This table presents detailed data on the United States' imports for consumption of diamonds, categorized by type (rough or uncut, cut but unset under 0.5 carats, and cut but unset over 0.5 carats), weight in carats, and country or locality of origin for the years 2020 and 2021. This information is crucial for understanding the supply chain dynamics of the diamond industry, which impacts various sectors including jewelry manufacturing, industrial applications, and trade policy. Tracking import quantities and values helps assess market demand, price trends, and the economic relationships between the U.S. and major diamond-producing or processing countries.

Analysis of the data reveals significant growth in both the quantity and value of diamond imports from 2020 to 2021 across all categories. For rough or uncut natural diamonds, imports increased from 587,000 carats valued at $260 million in 2020 to 857,000 carats worth $486 million in 2021, with Botswana and South Africa being the top sources—Botswana’s imports nearly doubled to 434,000 carats ($88.8 million), and South Africa’s more than doubled to 181,000 carats ($255 million). In the cut but unset diamonds weighing not more than 0.5 carats, India dominated imports with a rise from 4.11 million carats ($1.07 billion) to 6.98 million carats ($2.3 billion), reflecting its central role in diamond cutting and polishing. For cut but unset diamonds over 0.5 carats, imports surged from 3.14 million carats valued at $12.7 billion to 4.44 million carats worth $18.5 billion, with Belgium and India as leading suppliers; Belgium’s imports more than doubled in quantity and value, reaching 318,000 carats valued at $1.8 billion, while India’s imports rose to 2.86 million carats valued at $9.11 billion. These trends underscore a robust recovery and expansion in the U.S. diamond market following the pandemic-related downturn in 2020.

TABLE 6
U.S. IMPORTS FOR CONSUMPTION OF DIAMOND, BY KIND, WEIGHT, AND COUNTRY OR LOCALITY1
20202021
QuantityValue2QuantityValue2
Kind, range, and country or locality of origin(carats)(thousands)(carats)(thousands)
Rough or uncut, natural:3, 4
Angola273598080515400
Australia62244013
Belgium77132341770
Botswana2050003740043400088800
Brazil2927602683300
Canada8330043801050009770
Congo (Kinshasa)59701740105001830
Guyana417961020361
India52101289950
Lesotho9872740044829800
Liberia183773327
Namibia53800496006300050800
Russia153000239005870010100
Sierra Leone47390606252150
South Africa7680096800181000255000
United Arab Emirates2311261
Other26138933216500
Total587000260000857000486000
Cut but unset, not more than 0.5 carat:5
Armenia821310153143
Australia21100150013301030
Belgium1440004160012600060000
Botswana544010900864020800
Brazil5720103050601520
Cambodia20400232001180013500
Canada7510533067304330
China3710r1170r1670012700
Germany1130205821124
Hong Kong186004040169006160
India4110000107000069800002300000
Israel444000164000467000201000
Italy7772481140560
Japan1770242449006020
Laos517043801520011700
Mauritius11200145002540028100
Mexico55405789400671
Russia1260253021903910
South Africa5710452044902600
Sri Lanka1510994335112
Thailand938041702480012500
Turkey605172868274
Ukraine99425235801710
United Arab Emirates2260557112003570
United Kingdom56501000179003270
Vietnam51900413006440048100
Zambia5291323340493
Other2690r1170r169003040
Total4890000140000078900002750000
Cut but unset, more than 0.5 carat:6
Angola4536116230900
Armenia27901300843219
Australia265060000323076300
Belgium15700014400003180001800000
Botswana1660012900023200144000
Brazil15815206684540
Canada12700331001580063200
France1140188006750107000
Hong Kong630052000r25600119000
India2120000595000028600009110000
Israel70400033000009320004940000
Italy33709690390017900
Japan125026509865310
Mauritius681040400885047600
Namibia437021600531066600
Russia3470025700054300290000
Singapore2621810802380
South Africa1930048900033700812000
Switzerland802064500013100433000
Thailand6000r224004760052300
Ukraine4120437060402620
United Arab Emirates2550011100065400269000
United Kingdom257045600482088600
Other4530r37000r481042900
Total314000012700000444000018500000

rRevised.

1Table includes data available through May 3, 2022. Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.

2Customs value.

3Includes some natural advanced diamond.

4Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS) code 7102.31.0000.

5HTS code 7102.39.0010.

6HTS code 7102.39.0050.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau.


Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program

See also: Gemstones statistics | Mineral commodity prices


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