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Electricity Consumed By U.S. Cement Plants, By Plant Process

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TABLE 8
ELECTRICITY CONSUMED BY U.S. CEMENT PLANTS, BY PLANT PROCESS1
    Electricity consumed2       Average
Generated- Purchased   Total3 Cement consumption
Quantity Quantity Quantity produced4 (kilowatthours
Number (million Number (million Number (million Percentage (thousand per ton of
Plant process   of plants   kilowatthours)   of plants   kilowatthours)   of plants   kilowatthours)   of total   metric tons)   cement produced)
2012:
Integrated plants:
Wet -- -- 11 532 11 532 5 4,061 131
Dry5, 6 3 228 85 7 9,550 85 7 9,770 95 68,922 142
Both6, 8- --   --   1   W   1   W   W   W   W
Total or average3 3 228 97 7 10,100 97 7 10,300 100 72,983 141
Grinding plants9 -- -- 7 118 7 118 -- 1,092 108
Exclusions10 --   --   1   XX   1   XX   --   609   XX
2013:
Integrated plants:
Wet -- -- 10 485 10 485 5 3,439 141
Dry5, 6 4 230 85 7 9,800 85 7 10,000 95 72,000 139
Both6, 8- --   --   1   W   1   W   W   W   W
Total or average3 4 230 96 7 10,300 96 7 10,500 100 75,439 139
Grinding plants9 -- -- 5 137 5 137 -- 1,277 108
Exclusions10   --   --   2   XX   2   XX   --   89   XX
W Withheld to avoid disclosing company proprietary data. XX Not applicable. -- Zero.-
1Excludes Puerto Rico.
2Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits because they contain estimates.
3May not add to totals shown because of independent rounding.
4Portland and masonry cement. Data are all reported and are unrounded but are thought to be accurate to no more than three significant digits.
5Includes one semiwet plant.-
6Data for the category -Both- have been included in those for -Dry- plants to protect company proprietary information.
7Includes two grinding plants whose data were included with the integrated plants.-
8Plants that can operate both wet and dry kilns, whether or not both types were active during the year. Includes plants that converted from wet to dry technology during the year.
9Plants that did not produce clinker but ground clinker from outside sources. Excludes plants that only made masonry cement or just reground one type of portland cement into another, or which
reported a substantial component of grinding of excess granulated blast furnace slag. Excludes two plants that were reported under -Dry- as noted in footnote 6.
10Plants at which production of portland cement was by regrinding of one type into another or which reported production only of masonry cement.-

Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program

See also: Mineral commodity prices


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