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U.S. Stocks, Receipts, And Consumption Of Purchased New And Old Aluminum Scrap In 20

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This table provides a detailed overview of the stocks, receipts, and consumption of both new and old aluminum scrap by various classes of consumers in the United States for the year 2022. It breaks down the data by specific types of scrap such as extrusions, can stock clippings, castings, and dross and skimmings, among others, and distinguishes between secondary smelters and integrated aluminum companies. This information is crucial for understanding the flow and utilization of aluminum scrap within the industry, which impacts raw material availability, recycling efficiency, and overall aluminum production costs. Tracking these metrics helps stakeholders gauge market trends, optimize supply chains, and support sustainable resource management in the aluminum sector.

In 2022, the grand total of all aluminum scrap consumed in the U.S. reached approximately 3.55 million metric tons, with new scrap accounting for about 2.08 million metric tons and old scrap about 1.47 million metric tons. Secondary smelters consumed nearly 1.98 million metric tons, while integrated aluminum companies consumed around 1.56 million metric tons. Notably, dross and skimmings represented the largest single category of new scrap consumption at 538,000 metric tons for secondary smelters, maintaining a stable stock level of about 18,300 metric tons at both the beginning and end of the year. Aluminum cans were a significant component of old scrap, with integrated companies receiving 536,000 metric tons and consuming 534,000 metric tons, highlighting the importance of beverage can recycling. Stocks generally remained stable or showed slight increases, such as the rise in secondary smelters’ total stocks from 55,900 metric tons at the start of the year to 96,800 metric tons by year-end, indicating a buildup of inventory that may reflect market dynamics or supply chain adjustments.

TABLE 4
U.S. STOCKS, RECEIPTS, AND CONSUMPTION OF PURCHASED NEW AND OLD ALUMINUM SCRAP IN 20221, 2
(Metric tons)
Stocks,NetStocks,
Class of consumer and type of scrapJanuary 1receipts3ConsumptionDecember 31
Secondary smelters:
New scrap:
Extrusions1630033700029400058700
Can stock clippings788072300723007840
Other wrought sheet and clippings31901990001990003050
Castings568062900645004060
Borings and turnings45501520001520004810
Dross and skimmings1830053800053800018300
Total559001360000132000096800
Old scrap:
Castings29501690001680003860
Extrusions68901540001520008210
Aluminum cans4252066400651003840
Other wrought products61401230001220007120
Auto shredder scrap43101570001570004120
Total2280066900066500027200
Grand total secondary smelters7870020300001980000124000
Integrated aluminum companies, foundries, independent
mill fabricators, other consumers:
New scrap:
Extrusions34502130002130003300
Can stock clippings27702770002770002770
Other wrought sheet and clippings52802430002430005130
Castings2401630016300240
Borings and turnings8111340013400811
Dross and skimmings2014--34
Total1260076200076300012300
Old scrap:
Castings48301530001530004830
Extrusions--------
Aluminum cans417104690004690001710
Other wrought products1340017100017100013400
Auto shredder scrap1390846084601390
Total2130080200080200021300
Grand total integrated aluminum companies338001560000156000033600
All scrap consumed:
New scrap:
Extrusions1980054900050700062000
Can stock clippings1060034900034900010600
Other wrought sheet and clippings84604420004420008180
Castings592079200809004300
Borings and turnings53701650001650005620
Dross and skimmings1830053800053800018400
Total6850021200002080000109000
Old scrap:
Castings77803220003210008690
Extrusions68901540001520008210
Aluminum cans4 42205360005340005550
Other wrought products1950029400029300020500
Auto shredder scrap56901650001650005510
Total441001470000147000048400
Grand total of all scrap consumed11300035900003550000157000

-- Zero.

1Table includes data available through June 14, 2023. Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.

2Includes imported scrap. According to reporting companies, 3.13% of total receipts of aluminum-base scrap, or 225,162 metric tons, was received on toll arrangements.

3Includes inventory adjustment.

4Used beverage cans toll treated for integrated producers are included in secondary smelter tabulation.


Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program

See also: Aluminum statistics | Mineral commodity prices


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