Population313,847,465 (July 2012 est.) Age structure0-14 years: 20% (male 32,050,686/female 30,719,945) Median agetotal: 37.1 years Population growth rate0.9% (2012 est.) Birth rate13.7 births/1,000 population (2012 est.) Death rate8.4 deaths/1,000 population (July 2012 est.) Net migration rate3.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2012 est.) Urbanizationurban population: 82% of total population (2010) Major cities - populationNew York-Newark 19.3 million; Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana 12.675 million; Chicago 9.134 million; Miami 5.699 million; WASHINGTON, D.C. (capital) 4.421 million (2009) Sex ratioat birth: 1.05 male(s)/female Infant mortality ratetotal: 6 deaths/1,000 live births Life expectancy at birthtotal population: 78.49 years Total fertility rate2.06 children born/woman (2012 est.) HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate0.6% (2009 est.) HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS1.2 million (2009 est.) HIV/AIDS - deaths17,000 (2009 est.) Sanitation facility accessimproved: Nationalitynoun: American(s) Ethnic groupswhite 79.96%, black 12.85%, Asian 4.43%, Amerindian and Alaska native 0.97%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander 0.18%, two or more races 1.61% (July 2007 estimate) ReligionsProtestant 51.3%, Roman Catholic 23.9%, Mormon 1.7%, other Christian 1.6%, Jewish 1.7%, Buddhist 0.7%, Muslim 0.6%, other or unspecified 2.5%, unaffiliated 12.1%, none 4% (2007 est.) LanguagesEnglish 82.1%, Spanish 10.7%, other Indo-European 3.8%, Asian and Pacific island 2.7%, other 0.7% (2000 census) Literacydefinition: age 15 and over can read and write School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)total: 16 years Education expenditures5.5% of GDP (2007) Maternal mortality rate21 deaths/100,000 live births (2010) Children under the age of 5 years underweight1.3% (2002) Health expenditures16.2% of GDP (2009) Physicians density2.672 physicians/1,000 population (2004) Hospital bed density3.1 beds/1,000 population (2008) Obesity - adult prevalence rate33.9% (2006) |
|
|
Source: CIA World Factbook | |