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Kingdom of Sweden
Konungariket Sverige
FlagCoat of arms
Motto: (Royal) "För Sverige i tiden"[a] 
"For Sweden – With the Times" 
Anthem: Du gamla, Du fria[b]
Thou ancient, thou free
Royal anthemKungssången
The Song of the King
Location of  Sweden  (dark green)– in Europe  (green & dark grey)– in the European Union  (green)  —  [Legend]
Location of  Sweden  (dark green)

– in Europe  (green & dark grey)
– in the European Union  (green)  —  [Legend]

Capital
(and largest city)
Stockholm vapen bra.svg Stockholm
59°21′N18°4′E / 59.35°N 18.067°E / 59.35; 18.067
Official language(s)Swedish[c]
Ethnic groups 78% Ethnic Swedes[1]3%Finns[2]
1% other Nordics
≈18%other (2011) [3][4]
DemonymSwedish or Swedes
GovernmentConstitutional monarchy,
Unitaryparliamentaryrepresentative democracy
 - MonarchKing Carl XVI Gustaf
 - Prime MinisterFredrik Reinfeldt (M)
 - Speaker of
the riksdag
Per Westerberg (M)
LegislatureRiksdag
ConsolidationMiddle Ages 
Area
 - Total449,964 km2 (57th)
173,745 sq mi 
 - Water (%)8.7
Population
 - 2011 census9,415,295[5] 
 - Density20.6/km2 (195th)
53.8/sq mi
GDP (PPP)2011 estimate
 - Total$381.719 billion[6] 
 - Per capita$40,393[6] 
GDP (nominal)2011 estimate
 - Total$538.237 billion[6] 
 - Per capita$56,956[6] 
Gini (2005)23 (low
HDI (2010)increase 0.885[7] (very high) (9th)
CurrencySwedish krona (SEK)
Time zoneCET(UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST)CEST (UTC+2)
Date formatsyyyy-mm-dd
Drives on theright[e]
ISO 3166 codeSE
Internet TLD.se[f]
Calling code46
a. ^För Sverige – I tiden has been adopted by Carl XVI Gustaf as his personal motto.

b. ^Du gamla, Du fria has never been officially adopted as national anthem, but is so by convention.
c. ^ Since 1 July 2009.[8][9] Five other languages are officially recognized as minority languages.[10] They are: Finnish, Meänkieli, Romani, Sami and Yiddish. The Swedish Sign Language also has a special status.
d. ^ As of 2008, 18% of the population had foreign origins (13% if excluding Finns and 9% if also excluding other Scandinavians), with 14% foreign-born and another 4% born in Sweden of two foreign-born parents.[11]
e. ^ Since 3 September 1967.

f. ^ The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.

Source: CIA World Factbook
Unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of July 26, 2012


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