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Lesotho

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Kingdom of Lesotho
Muso oa Lesotho
FlagCoat of arms
Motto"Khotso, Pula, Nala"  (Sesotho)
"Peace, Rain, Prosperity"
AnthemLesotho Fatse La Bontata Rona
Capital
(and largest city)
Maseru
29°28′S27°56′E / 29.467°S 27.933°E / -29.467; 27.933
Official language(s)Sesotho, English
DemonymMosotho (singular), Basotho (plural)
GovernmentParliamentaryconstitutional monarchy
 - KingLetsie III
 - Prime MinisterPakalitha Mosisili
Independence
 - from the United KingdomOctober 4, 1966 
Area
 - Total30,355 km2 (140th)
12,727 sq mi 
 - Water (%)negligible
Population
 - 2009 estimate2,067,000[1] (146th)
 - 2004 census2,031,348 
 - Density68.1/km2 (138th)
162.4/sq mi
GDP (PPP)2009 estimate
 - Total$2.518 billion[2] 
 - Per capita$1,218[2] 
GDP (nominal)2009 estimate
 - Total$1.327 billion[2] 
 - Per capita$642[2] 
Gini (1995)63.2 (high
HDI (2007)increase 0.514[3] (medium) (156th)
CurrencyLesotho loti/Loti (LSL)
Time zone(UTC+2)
Drives on theleft
ISO 3166 codeLS
Internet TLD.ls
Calling code+266
1 Estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected.

Source: CIA World Factbook
Unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of July 12, 2011


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