Estonia - GINI index

GINI index (World Bank estimate)

The value for GINI index (World Bank estimate) in Estonia was 30.80 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 16 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 37.20 in 2003 and a minimum value of 30.30 in 2018.

Definition: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Source: World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldban

See also:

Year Value
2003 37.20
2004 33.60
2005 33.40
2006 33.70
2007 31.20
2008 31.90
2009 31.40
2010 32.00
2011 32.50
2012 32.90
2013 35.10
2014 34.60
2015 32.70
2016 31.20
2017 30.40
2018 30.30
2019 30.80

Classification

Topic: Poverty Indicators

Sub-Topic: Income distribution