Croatia - CO2 emissions

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt) in Croatia was 4,972 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 24 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 6,186 in 2007 and a minimum value of 4,430 in 1995.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 4,826
1993 5,093
1994 4,793
1995 4,430
1996 4,965
1997 5,145
1998 4,947
1999 5,016
2000 5,060
2001 5,302
2002 5,427
2003 5,398
2004 5,629
2005 5,427
2006 5,383
2007 6,186
2008 5,900
2009 5,504
2010 6,029
2011 5,886
2012 5,526
2013 5,225
2014 4,624
2015 4,767
2016 4,972

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total) in Croatia was 29.35 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 32.88 in 1993, while its lowest value was 24.90 in 2006.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 32.26
1993 32.88
1994 32.32
1995 28.76
1996 32.37
1997 30.17
1998 26.78
1999 27.10
2000 28.04
2001 27.62
2002 26.76
2003 24.98
2004 26.66
2005 25.28
2006 24.90
2007 27.03
2008 27.14
2009 27.09
2010 30.98
2011 30.91
2012 31.65
2013 30.67
2014 28.30
2015 28.58
2016 29.35

CO2 emissions (kg per 2010 US$ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per 2010 US$ of GDP) in Croatia was 0.304 as of 2018. Over the past 23 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 0.489 in 1999 and 0.304 in 2018.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1995 0.463
1996 0.436
1997 0.456
1998 0.483
1999 0.489
2000 0.463
2001 0.479
2002 0.478
2003 0.482
2004 0.452
2005 0.441
2006 0.423
2007 0.426
2008 0.397
2009 0.401
2010 0.389
2011 0.381
2012 0.358
2013 0.351
2014 0.338
2015 0.337
2016 0.330
2017 0.330
2018 0.304

CO2 emissions (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions (kt) in Croatia was 16,580 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 28 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 22,890 in 2007 and a minimum value of 14,630 in 1991.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 20,330
1991 14,630
1992 14,960
1993 15,490
1994 14,830
1995 15,400
1996 15,340
1997 17,050
1998 18,470
1999 18,510
2000 18,050
2001 19,200
2002 20,280
2003 21,610
2004 21,110
2005 21,470
2006 21,620
2007 22,890
2008 21,740
2009 20,320
2010 19,460
2011 19,040
2012 17,460
2013 17,040
2014 16,340
2015 16,680
2016 16,940
2017 17,480
2018 16,580

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt) in Croatia was 8,896 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 24 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 13,304 in 2003 and a minimum value of 8,592 in 2014.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 9,057
1993 9,446
1994 9,813
1995 11,038
1996 10,521
1997 11,771
1998 13,176
1999 12,838
2000 11,247
2001 11,639
2002 12,145
2003 13,304
2004 12,292
2005 12,798
2006 13,055
2007 13,234
2008 12,358
2009 12,233
2010 10,323
2011 10,011
2012 8,991
2013 8,595
2014 8,592
2015 9,024
2016 8,896

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total) in Croatia was 52.52 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 71.67 in 1995, while its lowest value was 50.44 in 2013.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 60.54
1993 60.98
1994 66.17
1995 71.67
1996 68.58
1997 69.04
1998 71.33
1999 69.36
2000 62.31
2001 60.62
2002 59.89
2003 61.56
2004 58.23
2005 59.61
2006 60.38
2007 57.82
2008 56.84
2009 60.20
2010 53.05
2011 52.58
2012 51.50
2013 50.44
2014 52.58
2015 54.10
2016 52.52

CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)

The value for CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) in Croatia was 4.06 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 28 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 5.31 in 2007 and a minimum value of 3.12 in 1991.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1990 4.26
1991 3.12
1992 3.27
1993 3.37
1994 3.19
1995 3.33
1996 3.37
1997 3.76
1998 4.08
1999 4.10
2000 4.04
2001 4.47
2002 4.71
2003 5.02
2004 4.90
2005 4.98
2006 5.01
2007 5.31
2008 5.04
2009 4.72
2010 4.53
2011 4.45
2012 4.09
2013 4.00
2014 3.86
2015 3.97
2016 4.06
2017 4.24
2018 4.06

CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP) in Croatia was 0.140 as of 2018. Over the past 23 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 0.413 in 1995 and 0.140 in 2018.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1995 0.413
1996 0.381
1997 0.393
1998 0.411
1999 0.412
2000 0.378
2001 0.383
2002 0.369
2003 0.367
2004 0.334
2005 0.323
2006 0.285
2007 0.272
2008 0.241
2009 0.234
2010 0.227
2011 0.212
2012 0.191
2013 0.181
2014 0.173
2015 0.170
2016 0.161
2017 0.156
2018 0.140

CO2 emissions (kg per 2011 PPP $ of GDP)

The latest value for CO2 emissions (kg per 2011 PPP $ of GDP) in Croatia was 0.144 as of 2018. Over the past 23 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 0.232 in 1999 and 0.144 in 2018.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1995 0.220
1996 0.207
1997 0.217
1998 0.230
1999 0.232
2000 0.220
2001 0.227
2002 0.227
2003 0.229
2004 0.215
2005 0.210
2006 0.201
2007 0.203
2008 0.189
2009 0.191
2010 0.185
2011 0.181
2012 0.170
2013 0.166
2014 0.160
2015 0.159
2016 0.156
2017 0.156
2018 0.144

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt)

The value for CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt) in Croatia was 2,471.56 as of 2016. As the graph below shows, over the past 24 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 2,676.91 in 2011 and a minimum value of 550.05 in 1996.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 1,653.82
1993 1,367.79
1994 861.75
1995 667.39
1996 550.05
1997 927.75
1998 887.41
1999 784.74
2000 1,609.81
2001 1,837.17
2002 2,214.87
2003 2,464.22
2004 2,555.90
2005 2,629.24
2006 2,372.55
2007 2,618.24
2008 2,636.57
2009 1,969.18
2010 2,581.57
2011 2,676.91
2012 2,398.22
2013 2,563.23
2014 2,456.89
2015 2,299.21
2016 2,471.56

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total)

CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total) in Croatia was 14.59 as of 2016. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 15.04 in 2013, while its lowest value was 3.59 in 1996.

Definition: Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Source: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

See also:

Year Value
1992 11.05
1993 8.83
1994 5.81
1995 4.33
1996 3.59
1997 5.44
1998 4.80
1999 4.24
2000 8.92
2001 9.57
2002 10.92
2003 11.40
2004 12.11
2005 12.25
2006 10.97
2007 11.44
2008 12.13
2009 9.69
2010 13.27
2011 14.06
2012 13.74
2013 15.04
2014 15.04
2015 13.78
2016 14.59

GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF (Mt of CO2 equivalent)

The value for GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF (Mt of CO2 equivalent) in Croatia was -8.71 as of 2009. As the graph below shows, over the past 19 years this indicator reached a maximum value of -6.47 in 1996 and a minimum value of -8.71 in 2009.

Definition: GHG net emissions/removals by LUCF refers to changes in atmospheric levels of all greenhouse gases attributable to forest and land-use change activities, including but not limited to (1) emissions and removals of CO2 from decreases or increases in biomass stocks due to forest management, logging, fuelwood collection, etc.; (2) conversion of existing forests and natural grasslands to other land uses; (3) removal of CO2 from the abandonment of formerly managed lands (e.g. croplands and pastures); and (4) emissions and removals of CO2 in soil associated with land-use change and management. For Annex-I countries under the UNFCCC, these data are drawn from the annual GHG inventories submitted to the UNFCCC by each country; for non-Annex-I countries, data are drawn from the most recently submitted National Communication where available. Because of differences in reporting years and methodologies, these data are not generally considered comparable across countries. Data are in million metric tons.

Source: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

See also:

Year Value
1990 -6.93
1991 -6.83
1992 -6.83
1993 -6.83
1994 -6.87
1995 -6.86
1996 -6.47
1997 -6.68
1998 -6.86
1999 -7.03
2000 -7.22
2001 -7.39
2002 -7.56
2003 -7.75
2004 -7.93
2005 -8.10
2006 -8.22
2007 -8.51
2008 -8.64
2009 -8.71

CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion) in Croatia was 12.35 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 15.97 in 2004, while its lowest value was 11.17 in 1990.

Definition: CO2 emissions from residential buildings and commercial and public services contains all emissions from fuel combustion in households. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 4 b. Commercial and public services includes emissions from all activities of ISIC Divisions 41, 50-52, 55, 63-67, 70-75, 80, 85, 90-93 and 99.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 11.17
1991 14.23
1992 11.74
1993 12.62
1994 13.87
1995 14.95
1996 15.09
1997 15.38
1998 14.47
1999 15.54
2000 15.02
2001 15.72
2002 15.60
2003 15.66
2004 15.97
2005 15.77
2006 14.47
2007 12.25
2008 13.10
2009 14.17
2010 15.24
2011 14.04
2012 13.83
2013 13.40
2014 12.35

CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (% of total fuel combustion) in Croatia was 31.77 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 44.94 in 1993, while its lowest value was 31.77 in 2014.

Definition: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 38.83
1991 38.17
1992 43.71
1993 44.94
1994 38.81
1995 41.14
1996 40.48
1997 38.93
1998 42.11
1999 39.01
2000 36.83
2001 37.75
2002 39.89
2003 40.58
2004 36.33
2005 35.71
2006 34.60
2007 37.89
2008 34.42
2009 34.16
2010 33.06
2011 35.21
2012 34.37
2013 32.83
2014 31.77

CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (% of total fuel combustion) in Croatia was 14.93 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 26.13 in 1990, while its lowest value was 14.14 in 2012.

Definition: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 26.13
1991 23.12
1992 20.51
1993 18.49
1994 20.59
1995 17.86
1996 17.20
1997 18.02
1998 16.63
1999 16.00
2000 17.22
2001 17.30
2002 15.65
2003 14.82
2004 17.40
2005 17.68
2006 18.33
2007 17.58
2008 18.75
2009 16.05
2010 15.79
2011 14.87
2012 14.14
2013 14.47
2014 14.93

CO2 emissions from other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from other sectors, excluding residential buildings and commercial and public services (% of total fuel combustion) in Croatia was 4.36 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 6.35 in 1990, while its lowest value was 3.35 in 2007.

Definition: CO2 emissions from other sectors, less residential buildings and commercial and public services, contains the emissions from commercial/institutional activities, residential, agriculture/forestry, fishing and other emissions not specified elsewhere that are included in the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 4 and 1 A 5. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the category also includes emissions from autoproducers in the commercial/residential/agricultural sectors that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers).

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 6.35
1991 4.99
1992 4.53
1993 4.25
1994 4.65
1995 3.99
1996 3.62
1997 3.69
1998 3.69
1999 4.83
2000 5.18
2001 4.56
2002 3.98
2003 3.72
2004 3.57
2005 3.57
2006 3.66
2007 3.35
2008 3.77
2009 3.88
2010 3.95
2011 4.07
2012 4.08
2013 4.09
2014 4.36

CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion)

CO2 emissions from transport (% of total fuel combustion) in Croatia was 36.59 as of 2014. Its highest value over the past 24 years was 36.59 in 2014, while its lowest value was 17.52 in 1990.

Definition: CO2 emissions from transport contains emissions from the combustion of fuel for all transport activity, regardless of the sector, except for international marine bunkers and international aviation. This includes domestic aviation, domestic navigation, road, rail and pipeline transport, and corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 3. In addition, the IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the autoproducer consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers).

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1990 17.52
1991 19.49
1992 19.52
1993 19.64
1994 22.02
1995 22.12
1996 23.69
1997 23.99
1998 23.04
1999 24.68
2000 25.74
2001 24.68
2002 24.83
2003 25.22
2004 26.79
2005 27.27
2006 28.94
2007 28.93
2008 30.01
2009 31.74
2010 31.91
2011 31.81
2012 33.58
2013 35.16
2014 36.59

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Emissions