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Silver: World Mine Production, By Country Or Locality

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This table presents annual silver mine production figures by country or locality, measured in kilograms, over the five-year period from 2019 through 2023. This data is crucial for understanding the global supply dynamics of silver, a metal widely used in industrial applications such as electronics, photovoltaics, and jewelry, as well as in investment and monetary reserves. Tracking production trends helps policymakers, investors, and industry stakeholders assess market stability, anticipate supply constraints, and make informed decisions related to resource management and economic planning.

Analysis of the data reveals that Mexico remains the world’s leading silver producer, with output increasing steadily from approximately 5.84 million kilograms in 2019 to nearly 6.29 million kilograms in 2023. Peru and China also rank among the top producers, with Peru’s production fluctuating but reaching over 3.19 million kilograms in 2023, while China’s output slightly declined to about 3.40 million kilograms in the same year. Notable trends include Bolivia’s consistent growth, rising from around 1.15 million kilograms in 2019 to over 1.35 million kilograms in 2023, and Poland’s steady increase to nearly 1.32 million kilograms in 2023. Conversely, Indonesia experienced a significant drop in 2023, producing only 239,000 kilograms compared to 438,290 kilograms in 2022. The United States maintained relatively stable production, hovering around one million kilograms annually. Overall, global silver mine production remained fairly stable at approximately 25.5 million kilograms in both 2022 and 2023, following a dip in 2020 likely related to pandemic disruptions.

TABLE 8
SILVER: WORLD MINE PRODUCTION, BY COUNTRY OR LOCALITY1
(Kilograms)
Country or locality220192020202120222023
Algeriae30r20r1220r20
Argentina1055000706000843230r882140r808000
Armenia17922r19493r19480r18920r19000e
Australia1325000133700013300001169000r1033000
Azerbaijan38204310485877773853
Bolivia1152628929909128945612143011350216
Botswana----103833117442955
Brazil69000690007300076000103000
Bulgaria35145327603181620247r22000e
Burkina Faso9000e10012889773267891
Canada3398773306913300272r289645r306000e
Chile13093211575794138304112743631262287
China3443000340500035110003477000r3399000
Colombia14479199482619135836r45000
Côte d’Ivoire----2000--e--e
Cyprus97486------
Dominican Republic108700879007970073413r75000
Ecuador2892179222732027r2000e
Eritrea4483665284686244985548532
Ethiopia1000e1000e28002800e2800e
Fiji4692479622475r607
Finland4046154833453383518243915
Georgia405211172126742242024423
Ghanae18001800180018001000
Greece2816130209292813287042988
Honduras4357945000e4652446000e46000e
India703046r708308r749533r718598r812933
Indonesia487000335200397900438290239000e
Ireland157891813422750998
Japan34924192r3300r, e2400r, e2050e
Kazakhstan1022068103518110047891013069r985000e
Korea, Northe2000020000200002000020000
Korea, Republic of524557391000171002322
Kyrgyzstan1400016127r16549r17400r17600e
Laos34443348932579721345r21000e
Malaysia686423672r481r450e
Mexico58412335604847609628161958136289123
Mongolia50000r53000r56000r50000r59097
Morocco284000249000248000271000r275000
Namibia555986998407050481500e
New Zealand40601393305139223900e
Nicaragua17760204112316023000e23000e
Nigere120120------
Pakistane30003000------
Panama3521749627784198749884737
Papua New Guinea1460001190009100094000r134000
Peru38603062723879333363230797903198311
Philippines3126724024308565622746160
Poland12490001218000130300013158001319900
Portugal95271959549800079000r99000
Russia13910001309000121200012800001236000
Serbia1676155048007600e7600e
Slovakia2952693283541e
Solomon Islandse180140120230810
South Africa559033811837146r45724r59000
Spain7750192662123000r108000r114000
Sweden419926400929428585422086r404055
Tajikistan1080011600e11100e12000e12000e
Tanzania126071318793241360214481
Turkey2415909827016267014326096130
United Kingdom13010040013281300e
United States9810001080000102000010100001020000
Uzbekistan219200237600238100217700r182000
Zimbabwe14931522150015831550
Total264000002430000026000000r25500000r25500000

eEstimated. rRevised. -- Zero.

1Table includes data available through August 16, 2024. All data are reported unless otherwise noted; totals may include estimated data. Totals, U.S. data, and estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.

2In addition to the countries and (or) localities listed, silver may have been produced in other countries, but available information was inadequate to make reliable estimates of output.

3Metal content of concentrate produced.

4Mine output, silver content.

5Metal content of concentrates, estimated.


Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program

See also: Silver statistics | Mineral commodity prices


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