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Estimated U.S. Nitrogen Fertilizer Consumption, By Product Type

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This table presents estimated consumption figures for various types of nitrogen fertilizers used in the United States, categorized by product type and measured in thousand metric tons of nitrogen content. This data is critical for understanding trends in agricultural inputs, as nitrogen fertilizers are essential for crop production and food security. Tracking consumption by product type helps stakeholders in agriculture, manufacturing, and policy-making to assess demand patterns, supply chain dynamics, and potential environmental impacts associated with fertilizer use.

Analysis of the data reveals a steady increase in nitrogen fertilizer consumption from 2022 to 2023. Total consumption of single-nutrient fertilizers rose from 9,490 thousand metric tons to 9,870 thousand metric tons, with notable increases in anhydrous ammonia (from 2,690 to 2,800 thousand metric tons), nitrogen solutions (from 3,130 to 3,250 thousand metric tons), and urea (from 2,710 to 2,810 thousand metric tons). Multiple nutrient fertilizers also saw growth, increasing from 1,670 to 1,750 thousand metric tons. Overall, the grand total consumption climbed from 11,200 to 11,600 thousand metric tons, reflecting a growing reliance on nitrogen fertilizers in U.S. agriculture during this period.

TABLE 5
ESTIMATED U.S. NITROGEN FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION, BY PRODUCT TYPE1, 2
(Thousand metric tons, nitrogen content)
Fertilizer material320222023
Single nutrient:
Anhydrous ammonia26902800
Nitrogen solutions431303250
Urea27102810
Ammonium nitrate224233
Ammonium sulfate306318
Aqua ammonia3941
Other5397413
Total94909870
Multiple nutrient616701750
Grand total1120011600

1Table includes data available through November 4, 2024. Data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.

2Fertilizer crop-years ending June 30 of the year shown.

3Ranked in relative order of importance by product type.

4Principally urea-ammonium nitrate solutions, 29.8% to 29.9% nitrogen.

5Includes other single-nutrient nitrogen materials, all natural organics, and statistical discrepancies.

6Various combinations of nitrogen (N), phosphate (P), and potassium (K): N-P-K, N-P, and N-K.

Source: Slater, J.V, and Kirby, B.J., 2022, Commercial Fertilizers 2017: Thompson, MO, Association of American Plant Food Control Officials Inc., 44 p.


Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program

See also: Nitrogen statistics | Mineral commodity prices


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