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Cobalt: World Refinery Production, By Country

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TABLE 9
COBALT: WORLD REFINERY PRODUCTION, BY COUNTRY1, 2
(Metric tons, cobalt content)
 
Country3   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006  
Australia, metal, metal powder, oxide hydroxidee 3,700   3,840   3,880   3,150   4,000 e
Belgium, metal powder, oxide, hydroxide4 1,135   1,704   2,947   3,298   2,840  
Brazil, metal 960   1,097   1,155   1,136   902  
Canada, metal, metal powder, oxide 4,625   4,233   5,144   5,090 r 5,180 p
China, metal, metal powder, oxide, saltse, 5 1,840   4,580   8,000   12,700   12,700 e
Congo (Kinshasa), metal6 2,149   1,200 e 735   600   550  
Finland, metal powder and salts7 8,240   7,989   7,893   8,171   8,582  
France, chloride 176   181   199   280   256  
India, metal and salts 270   255   545   1,220   1,184  
Japan, metal 354   379   429   471   920  
Morocco, metal 1,354   1,431   1,594   1,613   1,405  
Norway, metal 3,994   4,556   4,670   5,021   4,927  
Russia, unspecifiede, 8 5,100   5,500   5,400   5,800   5,900 e
South Africa, metal powder and sulfate 352   271   309   268   267  
Uganda, metal 450 e --   436   638   674  
Zambia, metal 6,144   6,620   5,791   5,422   4,665  
Total   40,800   43,800   49,100   54,900   55,000  
eEstimated.pPreliminary. rRevised.-- Zero.
1World totals and estimated data are rounded to no more than three significant digits; may not add to totals shown.
2Table includes data available through June 18, 2007.Figures represent cobalt refined from ores, concentrates, or intermediate products
and do not include production of downstream products from refined cobalt.
3In addition to the countries listed, Germany and Poland may produce some cobalt, but information is inadequate to make reliable
estimates of production.
4Production reported by n.v. Umicore s.a.; includes production from China and South Africa that is not otherwise included in this table.
5Production from domestic and imported ores and concentrates; excludes production by n.v. Umicore s.a. that is included under Belgium.
6Excludes production of cobalt in white alloy, matte, and slag that would require further refining.
7Production reported by the Geological Survey of Finland.
8Production reportedly includes metal, oxide, and salts; other forms may also have been produced.

Source: United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources Program


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