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Norfolk Island Geography Profile

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LocationOceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia
Geographic coordinates29 02 S, 167 57 E
Map referencesOceania
Areatotal: 36 sq km

land: 36 sq km

water: 0 sq km
Area - comparativeabout 0.2 times the size of Washington, DC
Land boundariestotal: 0 km
Coastline32 km
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm

contiguous zone: 24 nm

exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm
Climatesubtropical; mild, little seasonal temperature variation
Terrainvolcanic island with mostly rolling plains
Elevation extremeshighest point: Mount Bates 319 m

lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
Natural resourcesfish
Land useagricultural land: 25% (2018 est.)

arable land: 0% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 0% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 25% (2018 est.)

forest: 11.5% (2018 est.)

other: 63.5% (2018 est.)
Irrigated land0 sq km (2012)
Natural hazardstropical cyclones (especially May to July)
Geography - notemost of the 32 km coastline consists of almost inaccessible cliffs, but the land slopes down to the sea in one small southern area on Sydney Bay, where the capital of Kingston is situated

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on September 18, 2021