| Capitale | nome: Harare coordinate geografiche: 17 49 S, 31 02 E differenza di tempo: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) |
| Indipendenza | 18 Aprile 1980 (from the UK) |
| Festa nazionale | Giorno Di Indipendenza, 18 Aprile (1980) |
| Costituzione | history: previous 1965 (at Rhodesian independence), 1979 (Lancaster House Agreement), 1980 (at Zimbabwean independence); latest final draft completed Gennaio 2013, approved by referendum 16 Marzo 2013, approved by Parliament 9 Maggio 2013, effective 22 Maggio 2013 amendments: proposed by the Senate or by the National Assembly; passage requires two-thirds majority vote by the membership of both houses of Parliament and assent of the president of the republic; amendments to constitutional chapters on fundamental human rights and freedoms and on agricultural lands also require approval by a majority of votes cast in a referendum; amended many times, last in 2017 (2019) |
| Suffragio | 18 anni; universal |
| Ramo esecutivo | capo dello stato: Presidente Emmerson Dambudzo MNANGAGWA (da allora 24 November 2017); First Vice Presidente Constantino CHIWENGA (da allora 28 December 2017); note - Robert Gabriel MUGABE resigned on 21 November 2017, after ruling for 37 years capo di governo: Presidente Emmerson Dambudzo MNANGAGWA (da allora 24 November 2017); Vice Presidente Constantino CHIWENGA (da allora 28 December 2017); Vice Presidente Kembo MOHADI (da allora 28 December 2017) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by president, responsible to National Assembly elections/appointments: each presidential candidate nominated with a nomination paper signed by at least 10 registered voters (at least 1 candidate from each province) and directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (no term limits); election last held on 3 July 2018 (next to be held in 2023); co-vice presidents drawn from party leadership election results: Emmerson MNANGAGWA reelected president in 1st round of voting; percent of vote - Emmerson MNANGAGWA (ZANU-PF) 50.8%, Nelson CHAMISA (MDC-T) 44.3%, Thokozani KHUPE (MDC-N) .9%, other 3% |
Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019
