| Capitale | nome: Gibraltar coordinate geografiche: 36 08 N, 5 21 W differenza di tempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October etymology: from the Spanish derivation of the Arabic "Jabal Tariq," which means "Mountain of Tariq" and which refers to the Rock of Gibraltar |
| Indipendenza | none (overseas territory of the UK) |
| Festa nazionale | National Day, 10 Settembre (1967); note - day of the national referendum to decide whether to remain with the UK or join Spain |
| Costituzione | history: previous 1969; latest passed by referendum 30 Novembre 2006, entered into effect 14 Dicembre 2006, entered into force 2 Gennaio 2007 amendments: proposed by Parliament and require prior consent of the British monarch (through the Secretary of State); passage requires at least three-fourths majority vote in Parliament followed by simple majority vote in a referendum; note – only sections 1 through 15 in Chapter 1 (Protection of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms) can be amended by Parliament (2016) |
| Suffragio | 18 anni; universal; and British citizens with six months residence or more |
| Ramo esecutivo | capo dello stato: Queen ELIZABETH II (da allora 6 February 1952); represented by Governor Lt. Gen. Edward DAVIS (da allora 19 January 2016) capo di governo: Chief Minister Fabian PICARDO (da allora 9 December 2011) cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed from among the 17 elected members of Parliament by the governor in consultation with the chief minister elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; governor appointed by the monarch; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually appointed chief minister by the governor |
Fonte: CIA World Factbook - Aggiornato a partire da dicembre 31, 2019
