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Hungary Geography Profile

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LocationCentral Europe, northwest of Romania
Geographic coordinates47 00 N, 20 00 E
Map referencesEurope
Areatotal: 93,028 sq km

land: 89,608 sq km

water: 3,420 sq km
Area - comparativeslightly smaller than Virginia; about the same size as Indiana
Land boundariestotal: 2,106 km

border countries (7): Austria 321 km, Croatia 348 km, Romania 424 km, Serbia 164 km, Slovakia 627 km, Slovenia 94 km, Ukraine 128 km
Coastline0 km (landlocked)
Maritime claimsnone (landlocked)
Climatetemperate; cold, cloudy, humid winters; warm summers
Terrainmostly flat to rolling plains; hills and low mountains on the Slovakian border
Elevation extremeshighest point: Kekes 1,014 m

lowest point: Tisza River 78 m

mean elevation: 143 m
Natural resourcesbauxite, coal, natural gas, fertile soils, arable land
Land useagricultural land: 58.9% (2018 est.)

arable land: 48.5% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 2% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 8.4% (2018 est.)

forest: 22.5% (2018 est.)

other: 18.6% (2018 est.)
Irrigated land1,721 sq km (2012)
Total renewable water resources104 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)
Geography - notelandlocked; strategic location astride main land routes between Western Europe and Balkan Peninsula as well as between Ukraine and Mediterranean basin; the north-south flowing Duna (Danube) and Tisza Rivers divide the country into three large regions

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on September 18, 2021

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