Rank | Country | Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (US$) | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 3,235,999,907,840 | ![]() |
2 | Japan | 1,264,000,040,960 | ![]() |
3 | Switzerland | 811,200,020,480 | ![]() |
4 | Saudi Arabia | 496,400,007,168 | ![]() |
5 | Taiwan | 456,700,002,304 | ![]() |
6 | Russia | 432,699,998,208 | ![]() |
7 | Hong Kong | 431,399,993,344 | ![]() |
8 | India | 409,800,015,872 | ![]() |
9 | Korea, South | 389,199,986,688 | ![]() |
10 | Brazil | 373,999,992,832 | ![]() |
11 | Singapore | 279,899,996,160 | ![]() |
12 | Thailand | 202,600,005,632 | ![]() |
13 | Germany | 200,100,003,840 | ![]() |
14 | Mexico | 175,300,001,792 | ![]() |
15 | France | 156,399,992,832 | ![]() |
16 | Italy | 151,200,006,144 | ![]() |
17 | United Kingdom | 150,800,007,168 | ![]() |
18 | Czech Republic | 147,999,997,952 | ![]() |
19 | Indonesia | 130,200,002,560 | ![]() |
20 | United States | 123,300,003,840 | ![]() |
21 | Iran | 120,600,002,560 | ![]() |
22 | Poland | 113,299,996,672 | ![]() |
23 | Israel | 112,999,997,440 | ![]() |
24 | Turkey | 107,700,002,816 | ![]() |
25 | Malaysia | 102,400,000,000 | ![]() |
26 | Algeria | 97,890,000,896 | ![]() |
27 | United Arab Emirates | 95,370,002,432 | ![]() |
28 | Canada | 86,680,002,560 | ![]() |
29 | Philippines | 81,569,996,800 | ![]() |
30 | Denmark | 75,249,999,872 | ![]() |
31 | Libya | 74,709,999,616 | ![]() |
32 | Spain | 69,409,996,800 | ![]() |
33 | Australia | 66,580,000,768 | ![]() |
34 | Norway | 65,920,000,000 | ![]() |
35 | Peru | 63,829,999,616 | ![]() |
36 | Sweden | 62,220,001,280 | ![]() |
37 | Lebanon | 55,419,998,208 | ![]() |
38 | Argentina | 55,330,000,896 | ![]() |
39 | South Africa | 50,719,997,952 | ![]() |
40 | Vietnam | 49,500,000,256 | ![]() |
41 | Iraq | 48,880,001,024 | ![]() |
42 | Colombia | 47,130,001,408 | ![]() |
43 | Romania | 44,430,000,128 | ![]() |
44 | Chile | 38,980,001,792 | ![]() |
45 | Nigeria | 38,769,999,872 | ![]() |
46 | Netherlands | 38,440,001,536 | ![]() |
47 | Egypt | 35,889,999,872 | ![]() |
48 | Kuwait | 33,699,999,744 | ![]() |
49 | Bangladesh | 33,419,999,232 | ![]() |
50 | Kazakhstan | 30,749,999,104 | ![]() |
51 | Bulgaria | 28,380,000,256 | ![]() |
52 | Hungary | 28,000,000,000 | ![]() |
53 | Morocco | 26,269,999,104 | ![]() |
54 | Belgium | 26,160,001,024 | ![]() |
55 | Portugal | 26,109,999,104 | ![]() |
56 | Turkmenistan | 24,910,000,128 | ![]() |
57 | Austria | 21,570,000,896 | ![]() |
58 | New Zealand | 20,679,999,488 | ![]() |
59 | Macau | 20,170,000,384 | ![]() |
60 | Croatia | 18,819,999,744 | ![]() |
61 | Ukraine | 18,809,999,360 | ![]() |
62 | Pakistan | 18,460,000,256 | ![]() |
63 | Angola | 17,290,000,384 | ![]() |
64 | Oman | 16,090,000,384 | ![]() |
65 | Uzbekistan | 16,000,000,000 | ![]() |
66 | Uruguay | 15,960,000,512 | ![]() |
67 | Jordan | 15,559,999,488 | ![]() |
68 | Qatar | 15,009,999,872 | ![]() |
69 | Cambodia | 12,199,999,488 | ![]() |
70 | Serbia | 11,909,999,616 | ![]() |
71 | Guatemala | 11,770,000,384 | ![]() |
72 | Cuba | 11,349,999,616 | ![]() |
73 | Finland | 10,510,000,128 | ![]() |
74 | Bolivia | 10,259,999,744 | ![]() |
75 | Venezuela | 9,660,999,680 | ![]() |
76 | Nepal | 9,091,000,320 | ![]() |
77 | Trinidad and Tobago | 8,892,000,256 | ![]() |
78 | Sri Lanka | 7,959,000,064 | ![]() |
79 | Paraguay | 7,877,000,192 | ![]() |
80 | Greece | 7,807,000,064 | ![]() |
81 | Ghana | 7,554,999,808 | ![]() |
82 | Botswana | 7,490,999,808 | ![]() |
83 | Kenya | 7,353,999,872 | ![]() |
84 | Belarus | 7,314,999,808 | ![]() |
85 | Afghanistan | 7,186,999,808 | ![]() |
86 | Costa Rica | 7,150,000,128 | ![]() |
87 | Dominican Republic | 6,872,999,936 | ![]() |
88 | Azerbaijan | 6,680,999,936 | ![]() |
89 | Iceland | 6,567,000,064 | ![]() |
90 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 6,473,999,872 | ![]() |
91 | Mauritius | 5,984,000,000 | ![]() |
92 | Tunisia | 5,593,999,872 | ![]() |
93 | Tanzania | 5,301,000,192 | ![]() |
94 | Burma | 4,924,000,256 | ![]() |
95 | Honduras | 4,707,999,744 | ![]() |
96 | Latvia | 4,614,000,128 | ![]() |
97 | Lithuania | 4,449,999,872 | ![]() |
98 | Ireland | 4,412,000,256 | ![]() |
99 | Jamaica | 3,780,999,936 | ![]() |
100 | Uganda | 3,654,000,128 | ![]() |
101 | Slovakia | 3,622,000,128 | ![]() |
102 | Albania | 3,590,000,128 | ![]() |
103 | El Salvador | 3,567,000,064 | ![]() |
104 | Brunei | 3,488,000,000 | ![]() |
105 | Mozambique | 3,360,999,936 | ![]() |
106 | Cameroon | 3,235,000,064 | ![]() |
107 | Georgia | 3,039,000,064 | ![]() |
108 | Mongolia | 3,016,000,000 | ![]() |
109 | Ethiopia | 3,012,999,936 | ![]() |
110 | Moldova | 2,803,000,064 | ![]() |
111 | Macedonia | 2,801,999,872 | ![]() |
112 | Nicaragua | 2,758,000,128 | ![]() |
113 | Panama | 2,703,000,064 | ![]() |
114 | Namibia | 2,432,000,000 | ![]() |
115 | Ecuador | 2,395,000,064 | ![]() |
116 | Haiti | 2,360,999,936 | ![]() |
117 | Bahrain | 2,348,999,936 | ![]() |
118 | Armenia | 2,313,999,872 | ![]() |
119 | Kyrgyzstan | 2,176,999,936 | ![]() |
120 | Zambia | 2,082,000,000 | ![]() |
121 | Senegal | 1,827,000,064 | ![]() |
122 | Papua New Guinea | 1,735,000,064 | ![]() |
123 | Madagascar | 1,600,000,000 | ![]() |
124 | Bahamas, The | 1,522,000,000 | ![]() |
125 | Niger | 1,314,000,000 | ![]() |
126 | Tajikistan | 1,292,000,000 | ![]() |
127 | Laos | 1,270,000,000 | ![]() |
128 | Bhutan | 1,206,000,000 | ![]() |
129 | Fiji | 1,116,000,000 | ![]() |
130 | Montenegro | 1,076,999,936 | ![]() |
131 | Rwanda | 997,600,000 | ![]() |
132 | Gabon | 981,600,000 | ![]() |
133 | Aruba | 921,800,000 | ![]() |
134 | Slovenia | 889,900,032 | ![]() |
135 | Luxembourg | 878,000,000 | ![]() |
136 | Mauritania | 875,000,000 | ![]() |
137 | Malta | 833,000,000 | ![]() |
138 | Malawi | 780,200,000 | ![]() |
139 | Benin | 698,899,968 | ![]() |
140 | Kosovo | 683,900,032 | ![]() |
141 | Lesotho | 657,699,968 | ![]() |
142 | Mali | 647,800,000 | ![]() |
143 | Cape Verde | 617,400,000 | ![]() |
144 | West Bank | 583,000,000 | ![]() |
145 | Palau | 580,899,968 | ![]() |
146 | Guyana | 565,400,000 | ![]() |
147 | Swaziland | 563,100,032 | ![]() |
148 | Djibouti | 547,699,968 | ![]() |
149 | Seychelles | 545,200,000 | ![]() |
150 | East Timor | 544,400,000 | ![]() |
151 | Congo, Republic of the | 505,700,000 | ![]() |
152 | Sierra Leone | 478,000,000 | ![]() |
153 | Maldives | 477,900,000 | ![]() |
154 | Liberia | 459,800,000 | ![]() |
155 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 457,500,000 | ![]() |
156 | Gaza Strip | 446,300,000 | ![]() |
157 | Zimbabwe | 431,800,000 | ![]() |
158 | Suriname | 424,400,000 | ![]() |
159 | Solomon Islands | 421,000,000 | ![]() |
160 | Syria | 407,300,000 | ![]() |
161 | Vanuatu | 395,100,000 | ![]() |
162 | San Marino | 392,000,000 | ![]() |
163 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 365,100,000 | ![]() |
164 | Guinea-Bissau | 356,400,000 | ![]() |
165 | Estonia | 345,000,000 | ![]() |
166 | Guinea | 331,800,000 | ![]() |
167 | Saint Lucia | 321,800,000 | ![]() |
168 | Belize | 312,100,000 | ![]() |
169 | Central African Republic | 304,300,000 | ![]() |
170 | Barbados | 264,500,000 | ![]() |
171 | Yemen | 245,400,000 | ![]() |
172 | Eritrea | 236,700,000 | ![]() |
173 | Dominica | 212,300,000 | ![]() |
174 | Comoros | 208,000,000 | ![]() |
175 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 203,700,000 | ![]() |
176 | Grenada | 199,100,000 | ![]() |
177 | Tonga | 198,500,000 | ![]() |
178 | Sudan | 198,000,000 | ![]() |
179 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 182,100,000 | ![]() |
180 | Gambia, The | 170,000,000 | ![]() |
181 | Samoa | 133,000,000 | ![]() |
182 | Burundi | 97,400,000 | ![]() |
183 | Togo | 77,800,000 | ![]() |
184 | Anguilla | 76,380,000 | ![]() |
185 | South Sudan | 73,000,000 | ![]() |
186 | Sao Tome and Principe | 58,950,000 | ![]() |
187 | Burkina Faso | 49,000,000 | ![]() |
188 | Montserrat | 47,580,000 | ![]() |
189 | Equatorial Guinea | 45,500,000 | ![]() |
190 | Somalia | 30,450,000 | ![]() |
191 | Chad | 22,900,000 | ![]() |
192 | Kiribati | 8,370,000 | ![]() |
Definition: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund.
Source: CIA World Factbook - Unless otherwise noted, information in this page is accurate as of January 1, 2020
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