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Finlande Profil Transports

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Chemins de fer
total: 5,926 km (2016)
broad gauge: 5,926 km 1.524-m gauge (3,270 km electrified) (2016)
Routes
total: 454,000 km (2012)
highways: 78,000 km (50,000 paved, including 700 km of expressways; 28,000 unpaved) (2012)
private and forest roads: 350,000 km (2012)
urban: 26,000 km (2012)
Voies navigables
8.000 km (includes Saimaa Canal system of 3.577 km; southern part leased from Russia; water transport used frequently in the summer and widely replaced with sledges on the ice in winter; there are 187.888 lakes in Finland that cover 31.500 km); Finland also maintains 8.200 km of coastal fairways (2013)
Ports
major seaport(s): Helsinki, Kotka, Naantali, Porvoo, Raahe, Rauma
Nombre de navires de la marine marchande
total: 259
by type: bulk carrier 7, container ship 1, general cargo 88, oil tanker 4, other 159 (2018)
Aéroports
total: 148 (2013)
Aéroports avec pistes en dur
total: 74 (2017)
over 3,047 m: 3 (2017)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 26 (2017)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 10 (2017)
914 to 1,523 m: 21 (2017)
under 914 m: 14 (2017)
Aéroports avec pistes non
total: 74 (2013)
914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2013)
under 914 m: 71 (2013)

Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019